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Designing Landscapes: The Transition Movement – My Edmonds News

20110125_James Young

James Young

Last January I wrote about the possible effects of Peak Oil and Climate Change on landscaping. The effects will extend well beyond landscaping, of course. However, what better place to start doing something about these problems than the landscape just outside our door?

There’s a name for these efforts to adapt to this new world of diminishing energy and unpredictable climate. It’s called “Transition

The Transition Movement

the transition movement

Illustration by the one of the primary originators of the Transition Movement, Rob Hopkins. Learn more at Transition Culture.org.

Transition started in Great Britain but has spread around the world. It’s an approach to handling the coming challenges we all face using a philosophy that leads us in a positive and empowering direction. The hallmarks of the process are self-determination combined with local action teams and a worldwide network.

Transition is not centered on trying to change other’s behavior. The idea is not to dictate to an unreceptive audience how we must respond to these coming problems. Nor does it seek direct political sway in the halls of power.

Transition asks each of us who are willing, to envision how to live our lives better, period. Given our personal desires and the background of constant change that engulfs us, our answers won’t all be the same but they will be channeled in the same direction. The needs and constraints of our time will necessarily lead us in the right direction. And when good ideas arise, they will spread through the network and beyond.

Transition is a set of guidelines that allow us to envision a better future based on resilient ways of living and by finding roots in our local culture. Transition teaches us that resilience is the goal we should shoot for, not dependency on ways of living that will essentially disappear in the near future. The need for resilience is the backdrop that will tend to channel us all in the same direction.

Resilience is a much under appreciated characteristic. We usually only need it during times of great change. However, who can predict when sudden change will come upon us? Those who question the status quo are generally ignored until radical change comes upon so forcefully that it is undeniable. For example, the housing crisis was predicted by a handful of people, like Dean Baker. They were all ignored and the lack of resilience in our financial system was revealed to the world.

Another example of resilience (or lack thereof): Hurricane Sandy came ashore and over 8 million people lost power. A city the size of New York just about came to a standstill. Take away the easy energy and the modern city falls apart. This is not a city of resilience; this is a city utterly dependent on an increasingly scarce and clearly limited resource; fossil fuels. Lucky for New Yorkers there is still plenty of easy energy left to rebuild. How long will that last? And what about the next time it happens?

Transition gives individuals and small groups a way to affect their own futures, without dependence on government or big business to do it for them or get in the way. It asks the question: What can we do today to bring a better vision of the future into our immediate reality? Let’s look to where we need to go instead of focusing with dread on the oh-so-many negative things coming our way. And we certainly have a plethora of negativity to distract us these days.

With each of us dreaming a new world and forming small local groups dedicated to shared visions of resilience and sustainability that we want to live in, in roles that we want to play, we can finally move forward with enthusiasm.

My description of Transition does not do it justice. Follow the links here to get to the source:

http://www.transitionnetwork.org/

http://transitionnetwork.org/blogs/rob-hopkins

In the spirit of Transition then, I have been envisioning my response and my dreams for the future of my particular family unit.

For a start, I decided to plant an orchard. I’ve always wanted to be better at orcharding. What better place than just outside my door, right? And I love a garden that you can eat. It’s not lost on me that our supermarket food supply will begin to stress and strain from the impacts of Peak Oil and Climate Change in the coming years. This orchard will develop resilience against that. Regardless of the added resilience provided by a hyper-local food supply, it’s the fun of it all that draws me in.

The next article, “An Orchard in the Front Yard,” will follow shortly.

– By James Young

James Young is the owner of Blue Wheelbarrow Landscaping in Edmonds.

 

Westby Chamber Garden Party blooms on July 11

There’s a party going in Westby, or at least there will be when the Westby Area Chamber of Commerce holds its annual garden party on Thursday, July 11.

This year’s theme is “Gardens, Rails Vining Trails” and will send garden lovers from the city to the country in search of scenic landscaping and then back to Davidson Park for food, music and fellowship.

This year’s garden party features a wide variety of hostas used to landscape difficult areas of any lawn. From 4:30-8 p.m. visitors are welcome to tour the garden locations where area green thumbs will reveal how perennials and annuals can be used to bring color to an otherwise lifeless landscape and reduce mowing time overall.

Partygoers can begin or end their colorful journey with a trip to Davidson Park in Westby for the weekly “Hamburgers in the Park” festivities, sponsored this week by the Westby Chamber of Commerce. Food will be served in the park from 5-7:30 p.m. and music will be provided by Westby Summer Big Band.

People interested in the garden walk can buy a $5 ticket at Davidson Park or at any of the featured locations. Each ticket purchase includes a map of garden locations highlighted in this year’s event.

Vernel Vesbach

S1028 Ninety Meter Drive

West of Westby, off Hwy. 14/61, turn right on Lovaas Ridge Road, go one mile, turn right on Ninety Meter Drive and follow road to the end.

The home of Vernel Vesbach will surely delight anyone and everyone who visits.

Vesbach lost the love of her life, Brian Nelson, last year in a tragic farming accident, but his love of gardening and amazing green thumb lives on in every unique flower garden on the property. She bought the property from her father, Walter Vesbach, in 1983 and since then has painstakingly restored the home; a project of love down to the addition of new windows and residing the house with logs.

The flowered border along the driveway and elsewhere on property were all grown at Deep Rooted Greenhouses. Being in the outdoors and growing foliage was a labor of love profession Nelson owned and operated Ski Hill Greenhouses a business Vesbach’s daughter, Tiffany Cade, took over after his untimely death and renamed Deep Rooted.

Cade plans to expand the greenhouse business to include perennial plants in 2014 and she will be at the Vesbach home with home grown organic tomatoes during the garden tour.

In the back of the Vesbach house there is a garden in memory of Vesbach’s father, Walter. Along with the flowers this garden exhibits a quack digger and two mail boxes, one bearing her father’s name and the other in the shape of a cow.

The patio is decorated with large potted plants in unique containers and antique styled wagons are parked in various locations on the grounds and filled with flowering baskets of flowers.

The barn was also original to the site and resided with medal when it was restored. The barn is home to Vesbach’s horses which have one of the most scenic ridge tops in the Westby area to roam the pastures freely in. Her dogs, Marty and Nixie, greet visitors to the property with a bark, which soon subsides as they go about their business.

On the front lawn near the machine shed is a large flower bed, which covers the area where the cistern used to be and throughout the property anything old and discarded by others has been converted in a flowering conversation piece.

The 2013 Westby Syttende Mai royalty will be serving rømmegrot at the Vesbach home, making this a sure stop on your garden party tour.

Birger Phyllis Eklov

405 Ramsland Street

The deck at the home of Birger and Phyllis Eklov has become a relaxing area to view their flowers and watch birds and squirrels while they enjoy a full meal or a morning cup of coffee.

Gardening has become a family tradition started by Birger and Phyllis and aided by their daughter Karri and son-in-law, David.

David says “God put green grass to enjoy until you find something more beautiful to add.”

The terrain next to the barn style “shed” provides the perfect place for a raised garden area where flowers are displayed in a wheelbarrow, chair and chamber pot. A cultivator, tricycle and lightning rod and ball languish nearby.

The Eklovs were business owners in the city for decades and pieces of their history with Texaco have since been converted into tastefully decorated lawn ornaments in the yard.

In 2012, the house next door to the Eklovs was used in a practice burn for the Westby-Christiana Fire Department and the property is now covered in green grass and a decorative garden.

The 2013 Westby Snowflake royalty will be serving lemonade at the Eklov residence.

When you leave the Eklov’s lovely garden first please take the friendship path to Deb Olson’s garden close by on Washington Street.

Deb Olson

110 Washington Street

TThe yard at Deb’s home is filled with collections that look like they were gleaned from the pages of a country living magazine.

Each setting (vignette) starts with a rusty relic, rescued and repurposed. Some items which were found in local shops such as a Grain Belt ice chest, milk cans, pails and chairs are lovingly planted with various kinds of flowers.

One item of special interest is a memory watering can with broken pieces of china attached.

As you walk down the side of the house to the back yard you will see an iron bed frame, rusty gate and the backs of a pair of theatre seats.

Olson said anything rusty catches her eye including her first treasure, a toy fire engine.

In the back of her garage is an interesting room designed with the man in mind.

Olson will have a Watkins representative at her home during the garden tour for anyone in need of age-old tried and true remedies and one of a kind flavorings.

If you leave Olson’s house from the backyard first feel free to follow the friendship path to the home of Birger and Phyllis Eklov on Ramsland Street.

Branches Winery

Gene and Therese Bergholz

E6796 Old Line Road

West of Westby off Hwy. 14/61, take Cut-A-Cross Road, or follow West Sate Street out Old Line Road for three miles. Located on the corner of Old Line Road and Cut-A-Cross Road.

Branches Winery is owned by Gene and Therese Bergholz and located in the town of Coon, just west of the city of Westby on Old Line Road. Garden walk visitors can tour the lush vineyard and learn about growing cold climate wine grapes that were developed to survive Wisconsin winters, where temperatures can dip to 25 degrees below freezing and the vines root system remains unharmed.

The Bergholz grow seven varieties of cold-hardy grapes, wine grapes, plus table grapes in the vineyard, which will produce more than 40 tons of fruit this year.

Visitors are invited to tour the winery and visit the tasting room to sample the winery boutique and sample its five original flavors of wine including: Coulee Crisp, made from La Crescent vine grapes, Celebration berry, a delightful cranberry wine; Flying Geese, made from Frontenac Gris grapes; Vine Dance, a German white wine; and Explorer, made from Marquette grapes.

Wine is also available for sale by the glass or bottle and a delectable selection of appetizers, featuring local artisan cheeses will be served. The winery features an outdoor patio and deck and an elegant banquet room for special events and business meetings.

Gene Bergholz said the winery is still a work in progress, but that it is slowly, but surely all coming together. On the west side of the building is a covered outdoor patio, with a large uncovered extension where customers can sit and relax while they enjoy their wine as a gentle summer breeze blows softly in. An outdoor wood-burning stove is under construction and will be encased by a large gazebo, where wood fired pizzas will be featured later this summer.

Branches is open Fridays and Saturdays 1-7 p.m., Sundays 1-6 p.m., May-November and by appointment for groups and private parties. It is located just off of Hwy 14/61 at Cut-A-Cross Road between Westby and Coon Valley.

Ken Ruth Rupp

Polly Rude Way

The train and tracks may have left Westby decades ago, but thanks to Ken and Ruth Rupp of Westby, a piece of the Milwaukee Railroad returned to the community in 2009.

The Rupps had an opportunity to buy the original Milwaukee Road Caboose that rode the rail between Sparta and Viroqua in the 1950s The caboose was moved from the Milwaukee area to Westby on November 13, 2009.

It was lifted by a large crane and set on its current foundation on Polly Rude Way, between Logan Mill Lodge (formerly Ben Logan’s Feed Mill) and the Old Times Assisted Living. Shrubs have been planted at both ends of the caboose and flowers purchased at local greenhouses each spring are placed around the caboose. A few perennials spontaneously arrived, when Connelly Law Office was thinning the flower garden in front of their business and offered Ruth some of the overflow of plants. The perennials were planted at one end of the caboose this summer.

The landscaping decision to have shrubs and flowers around the caboose was a difficult one for Ruth, as she is compulsive about accuracy in her historic preservation projects and said a railroad would never have shrubs and flowers along the tracks. A more important concern of the Rupps, was that neither one of them was blessed with the skills for planting and maintaining gardens.

“We knew something had to be done around the caboose to beautify what had been a very ugly steep bank of eroding dirt and debris left over from removing the old Cargill Grain Elevator. The residents of Old Times Assisted Living are often looking out the windows or sitting on the porch facing the caboose and we wanted to have something nice for the Old Times residents to view,” Ruth said.

So with some help from landscape professionals and friends, the beautification project moved forward in June, even though Ruth said history has shown that getting plants to grow in that location will be a challenge since the soil was the foundation of a grain elevator from 1905, until the elevator was torn down in recent years.

The landscaping around the caboose will continue to be a work in progress with plans in the works to convert the 20 x 40 foot shed to the south of the caboose into a replica of the original Milwaukee Road Train Depot. The depot will be used as a museum to display railroad memorabilia.

So despite continuous rains and flash flood downpours in June the Rupps hope to have the project well underway before the garden party on July 11.

The 2013 Vernon County Dairy Promotion Princess Riley Ingles will greet visitors at the Rupp’s caboose and provide them with information on the dairy industry and its important contribution to Vernon County.

Westby Area Historical Society

Thoreson House

101 Black River Avenue

The Westby Area Historical Society will be hosting its annual pie and ice cream social at the Thoreson House during the garden walk.

The Thoreson House was built in 1893 and purchased one century later by the Westby Area Historical Society in 1993. The Thoreson House has received some generous furniture donations over the past year which will be on display during the event.

Volunteers have pruned, trimmed and spruced up the property with foliage, including hostas, lily of the valley, ferns, hydrangeas and spirea. The rock formations were cleaned out and mulch is replaced as needed to add color.

Pie slices sold during the event is used for Thoreson House maintenance projects throughout the year.

Don’t forget to stop by the Westby Stabbur House Information Center next to the Thoreson House for other area points of interest in Westby and throughout the Coulee Region.

HGTV host on outdoor lights for gardens and home landscapes

Lambton joined with two Los Angeles-based designers to come up with what they feel are the newest, most attractive and safest lighting options, but lets compare their choices to what Wakefield and Dargan have been doing for years.

First, Lambton, Jeff Andrews and Brian Patrick Flynn say that companies are now offering home owners the ability to duplicate their interior lighting fixtures for use outdoors, like chandeliers.

Atlanta’s Wakefield and Dargan Landscape Architects move more towards creating an ambiance outdoors that mimics nature, and which does not create undue stress on the habitats of wildlife, pets and plants in and around the home landscape. So don’t look for them to hang a chandelier.

What Chris Wakefield of The Outdoor Lights.com has done, however, is create his own design in a patio table umbrella, which can provide a unique and soft lighting option at the press of a button. The umbrella lights, which project enough small pinpoints of light to provide guests with needed illumination, are also subtle enough not to distract from conversation. And the lights in them are flattering, rather than garish.

And whereas a chandelier might prove a cumbersome and awkward lighting object to quickly remove during threats of inclement weather, the lights wired and created by Wakefield can be left outdoors, even in winter. However, dismantling the umbrella mentioned is as easy as unhooking one small connection.

Where Flynn and Dargan and Wakefield agree is in the move toward creating ones own lighting fixture for hanging outdoors. Dargan seeks to use items that either have a personal sentimental value to her clients or which fit into the overall theme of the landscape being created. She’s fond of rustic and natural-looking lighting fixtures that blend in unobtrusively with the landscape.

LA designer Jeff Andrews says he favors vintage lights and likes to put them in trees, hiding the wiring in the tree. Chris Wakefield is a pro when it comes to hiring wiring. One recent guest at a home garden tour in Cashiers actually thought Wakefield’s lighting fixture in that landscape had to be solar powered, as it was impossible to tell where the wires were, according to Hugh Dargan of Dargan Landscape Architects.

Lambton uses faux stone blocks which contain LED lights when he wants to illuminate a garden or landscape area without flood lights or porch lights. Wakefield has gone with glass sphere lights, instead, which provide his customers with two perks instead of just one.

The spheres are made of sturdy glass and decorated in colorful designs and available in different sizes. In the daytime they appear as decorative lawn, garden and landscape accessories, which then double at nighttime as a unique and soft lighting source. And they conveniently plug into outdoor electrical outlets, and are weather-proof. Some can even be submerged into ponds and pools.

Year-round lighting is the ultimate goal, which Chris Wakefield and his employees at The Outdoor Lights.com seem to have mastered. And that’s why Mary Palmer and Hugh Dargan choose only Wakefield’s company when they are designing landscapes for their high-end clients. They need the assurance that everything will be done right and to perfection.

The Dargans insist on making sure that their clients’ lights always work, that wiring is never seen, and that when it comes to lighting up an outdoor landscape spring, summer, winter or fall, that their clients aren’t having to try and take lights in or out of their landscape in time for guests. And Wakefield’s service plan makes sure that clients never even have to change their own outdoor light bulbs too.

Flynn, on the other hand, says that “The only type of lighting I’m worry-free about for the outdoors is festival-style string lights.” And isn’t that a shame, when he could have The Outdoor Lights company ensure a totally worry-free lighting experience?

© Radell Smith

Connect with your landscape by planting an edible garden

A lot of folks have home gardens. I, myself, plant tomatoes, peppers, green beans, and all sorts of herbs with a varying degree of success.

But, Sarah Hermes of Hermes Landscaping in Lenexa takes it several steps farther. She specializes in what she calls “edible gardens.”

“The first project my dad assigned me was to redesign our office’s landscape,” she said. “He thought it would be fun to have some edible plants incorporated. I decided to just go all out, so I created a completely edible landscape.”

Hermes is the Marketing Manager for her family business, and the granddaughter of the company’s founder, John T. Hermes, who built the Lenexa headquarters in 1969.

Some of the original elements, like a creek and a bridge are gone, but an edible garden, filled with natural delights, like purple Echinacea and persimmon and espalier pear trees, is growing up with a new generation of landscaping elements.

Hermes said she visited the Heartland Harvest garden at Powell Gardens for inspiration and education about how to design the Hermes’ garden, and says the landscape is admittedly a test, trial, and risk.

The most challenging part of building an edible garden, Hermes said, is choosing plants that are productive as well as visually appealing. Additionally, picking plants with a seasonal interest is difficult because during the winter, productive plants generally go dormant and are no longer aesthetically pleasing.

The edible garden at the Hermes main office is not only a way to revive a single landscape, but it literally feeds into a larger trend of edible gardening, and the whole movement toward sustainability.

“As a society, we invest a lot of land, water and resources into cultivating beautiful landscapes. To find ways to make these landscapes productive will not only have a huge impact on our food system, but I think it also provides an avenue for people to connect with their landscape in a more meaningful way,” Hermes said. “It is a fulfilling experience to cultivate your own food. It’s empowering, and I believe it will be the way of the future.”

Clearly, not everyone is up for their own edible garden, but if you are, Sarah Hermes is the woman for you. Armed with more than 30 varieties of trees, shrubs and perennials in her own garden-all with a medicinal or edible benefit, Sarah Hermes is like a much more diverse Johnny Appleseed.

Check it out for yourself, and you might find that you can no longer do without the Texas Scarlet Quince, Contorted Filberts, or Pawpaws. Don’t worry if that happens. Hermes can easily, and deliciously, hook you up.

Dave Eckert is the producer and host of “Culinary Travels With Dave Eckert,” which aired on PBS-TV and Wealth TV for 12 seasons, or nearly 300 half-hour episodes produced on six continents. Eckert is also an avid wine collector and aficionado, having amassed a personal wine cellar of some 2,000 bottles.

Shape up with kind cuts

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LifeStyle






Winter pruning should include thinning branches and cutting back wayward foliage to encourage bountiful fruit.

Winter pruning should include thinning branches and cutting back wayward foliage to encourage bountiful fruit. Photo: Tomasz Kopalski

Are you ever overwhelmed by the bushiness or the odd shape of your fruit trees when they have lost all of their leaves. A challenge lies ahead but with a sharp pair of secateurs, a saw and a pair of tree loppers you can reshape all of your trees to become fruitful in the coming summer season.

Thank goodness we have plenty of bright sunny days during winter as the sunshine lifts one’s spirit for this quest.

Begin by taking out any broken and dead branches. Stone fruits tend to produce more little dead shoots than the pome fruits. Prune off all suckers that have grown up from the base rootstock.These shoots, growing from the base of nearly all fruit trees, will not produce true-to- type fruit. The rooting stock is a hardier varietal used for grafting. Cut right back to the base and do not leave any stumps.

Broken branches are often the result of the tree carrying a heavy crop last season. It is sometimes heartbreaking to see a big branch just hanging off the main trunk but you have no choice but to remove it completely and leave a clean cut behind. It is therefore important to remember that thinning in late springtime should always follow the wintertime pruning. If your trees are well established, height is the next important consideration. Unless you wish to use ladders to pick fruit, trim off all the last season’s shoots that rise above 2.5 to three metres.

Pear trees are among the most vigorous with their vertical branches. Cut back hard, either removing the new growth completely or to an outwards- facing bud, so that you will force the tree to spread out to secure its shape.

Then we come to shaping the tree and the related goal of influencing the overall fruit- production levels. This vital aspect relates to taking out entire branches or trimming back the length of branches. You need to eliminate overcrowding, address branches that are crossing over and rubbing on other branches, and also cut back branches that have just grown too long.

When tip pruning or shortening a branch, always cut to a set of buds. This avoids any dead ends appearing. Choosing buds that are growing outwards will contribute to better tree shaping.

Peach, nectarine and plum trees that are well cared for will grow lots of new branches each year and the one-year-old branches will begin to produce fruit in the next season. Pruning may take some time as you choose which of these to remove and which to leave. Generally thin to leave at least a hand width (20 centimetres) between each of the remaining branchlets and cut back the remaining ones by about 50 per cent. This will mean that you have much less to thin off in late spring, in order to harvest good-sized stone fruits. Apple and pear trees produce on two-year-old wood, so you will have longer to wait for a crop and careful pruning becomes more critical. Take out narrow-angled competing shoots that have begun to grow near any selected side branches.

Most apple and pear trees are spur bearing. The spur is a very short-branching stem situated along main branches carrying fruiting flowers. Guard these spurs and allow new ones to develop.

There is one group of apple cultivars that produce their crop differently. The golden delicious, Fuji and Jonathan are the best-known lateral-bearing apple trees, producing their fruit mainly along lateral branches. For these trees, leave some new lateral branches untouched each season to allow the fruiting buds to grow.

Apple and pear trees lend themselves to being trained and shaped. This is quite an important consideration with backyards with limited space. Vase-shaped trees can be grown when you have plenty of open space and would like to sit in the shade of a fully grown tree. Plant four metres apart and train the branches to form a V. This will allow lots of sunlight into the entire tree, brightening up the fruit. In the following years, keep pruning to outside buds to further develop the vase shape of the tree. Orchards have more recently adopted the centre-leader shape, where the main trunk is vertical and there are a number of side branches, which carry all of the fruiting spurs. In your pruning, remember that the more horizontal a branch is, the more fruit it will generally carry. Vertically growing branches will produce lots of leaves and less fruit.

Commercial orchardists use separators or physically tie down branches to establish trees in this manner. Hedgerow systems are a useful alternative for backyards, where space is limited. Many European orchards are now planting in hedgerow formations, sometimes in double rows. Each tree produces less fruit but you can secure a good overall yield and have variety in a smallish area. Apple and pear trees can be planted as close as 1.2 metres apart, perhaps along the back fence.

Finally, for the dedicated artists, there is the espalier form – sometimes referred to as the palmette. Here, you will take the time to tie down and train each branch to form a multi-tiered piece of artwork. Branches can be trained horizontally or at 45 degrees, using a wire structure. In time, fruiting spurs will grow along the branches.

The advantages are that the trees will tend to produce fruit more quickly in the tree’s life and all of the ripe fruit can be easily harvested.

This week

■ Plant broad beans directly into the garden bed at a depth of five centimetres and with 10 centimetres between seeds. To get an early spring crop of peas, sow into growing tubs to secure germination. Keep in a sheltered sunny location. When the seedlings are 30 millimetres to 40 millimetres high, plant in the garden and protect from birds and visiting rabbits.

■ Select a good sunny location in your garden to prepare a deep, rich bed to plant out asparagus crowns and rhubarb sets.

■ Prune all two-year-old brambleberry and raspberry vines.

■ Spray citrus trees with white oil or a horticultural oil to control leaf and scale pests.

Owen Pidgeon runs the Loriendale Organic Orchard, near Hall.

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Chicken Fricassee.

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An easy potato and leek soup plus a versatile chicken fricassee.
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Chicken and sweetcorn soup.

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Avocado and prawn taco.

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Raspberry and pear muffins.

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From muffins to wraps, use these recipe suggestions to fill up the school lunchbox.
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Icebergs Dining Room  Bar.

A decade of Icebergs

A series of dinners with top chefs.
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Good Food survey.

Good Food survey

This online survey will take around 10 minutes to complete.
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What’s on


th-noodle-markets

Good Food Month

Australia’s largest food festival is going national, with events planned for Melbourne in November.
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Good Food survey.

Good Food survey

This online survey will take around 10 minutes to complete.
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good food guide


Queensland Good Food Guide 2013 cover. Illustration: John Shakespeare

QLD Good Food Guide 2013

The Queensland Good Food Guide 2013 is now available.
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columns


Kipflers. Photo: David Reist.

Truffle magic

Bryan Martin: The frost is tingling the toes at 4am as you try to round up your pig.
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Tree Pruning Stock photo of gloved hand pruning trees.

Shape up with kind cuts

Are you ever overwhelmed by the bushiness or the odd shape of your fruit trees when they have lost all of their leaves?
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Cheese puff by Robbie Howard.

Light and cheesy choux

It was the packaging that caught my eye as I browsed the cheese counter, and thought I will have to take this home.
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English muffins

Flop by the fire food

A different take on English muffins.
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Lumley counts on butterflies

PA Photo/Ian A Kirk/Butterfly Conservation.

Actress and wildlife enthusiast Joanna Lumley explains why she’s supporting this year’s Big Butterfly Count and what she’s doing to encourage these pretty insects into her own garden

She’s banged the drum for the Gurkhas, she’s the ambassador for an initiative to combat climate change and waste – but most recently, actress and keen gardener Joanna Lumley has turned her attentions to the plight of the humble butterfly.

Backing this year’s Big Butterfly Count, the world’s biggest survey of butterflies organised by Butterfly Conservation and Marks Spencer, Lumley explains: “I’ve been fascinated by butterflies ever since being brought up in the Far East where they were, like many things there, huge, bright and extraordinary.

“The great heartbreak is to see how few there are today. Looking out on my garden now, and walking up and down it as I do every day, I’m not seeing any.

“This huge, scientific survey is actually counting the effect of mankind upon the natural world.”

The public is being asked to take 15 minutes to participate in the count, which runs from July 20 to August 11 (prime time for butterfly activity), to help identify trends in species that will aid us in planning how to protect butterflies from extinction, as well as understanding the effect of climate change on wildlife.

Butterflies react very quickly to change in their environment which makes them excellent biodiversity indicators. Butterfly declines are an early warning for other wildlife losses. Almost three-quarters of UK butterfly species have decreased in population during the last decade, while the number of UK’s larger moths has crashed in the past 40 years, according to a recent reports by a group of leading conservation organisations.

“The predictions are that numbers will be down again this year,” says Butterfly Conservation surveys manager Richard Fox.

“As butterflies had such a bad year last year because of the wet weather, it’s likely that fewer offspring will emerge.

“The Small Tortoiseshell has had eight bad years in a row and has declined by 74% since 1976. The weather last year would have been a major contributing factor but there are other things going on. They need suitable habitats to thrive.”

This year’s cold spring should not have affected numbers because cold snaps tend to happen when butterflies are dormant, so the insects simply come out later, he explains.

Lumley’s own London garden, with its wild area of meadow planting at the end, should be a haven for butterflies, but she has seen few this year.

“That’s quite a good area for butterflies, but I’ve maybe seen three this year,” she explains.

She’s nailed a moth overwintering box, featuring a nectar column, onto her pear tree, but so far it remains empty.

“Like the bees, suddenly there’s been something catastrophic happening. Something we are doing is wrong. I suspect we have to blame it on our methods of farming, but I think it’s also down to our way of living in our urban environment, getting rid of gardens and putting down decking, paving stones and tarmac, treating our vehicles as more important than our creatures.”

Lumley, who is also the MS sustainability champion, has planted many butterfly-friendly species in her garden.

“I love nettles, as do butterflies. We’ve got a tiny cottage in Scotland, on a wild hillside, and we have a meadow garden there. It’s important not to be too tidy in your garden, because butterflies love species that aren’t necessarily the smartest flowers. In London, I have Michaelmas daisies, buddleia, lavender, honesty, dandelions. Butterflies like all of these.”

She’ll be doing two butterfly counts – one at her London garden, the other in her Scottish retreat – and hopes that she’ll have more luck during the three-week count than she has so far.

The Butterfly Conservation offers the following tips to attract butterflies to your garden:

:: Choose sunny, sheltered spots when planting nectar plants, because butterflies like warmth.

:: Select different plants to attract a wider variety of species.

:: Prolong flowering by deadheading regularly, mulching with organic compost and watering well.

:: Don’t use insecticides and pesticides which kill butterflies and many pollinating insects.

:: Grow plants which will attract butterflies including buddleia, Verbena bonariensis, lavender, perennial wallflower, marjoram, phlox, nasturtium, escallonia, cone flower, aster, sweet rocket, lobelia and herbs including chives, thyme and mint.

:: Information: Big Butterfly Count takes place from July 20 to August 11. For details go to www.bigbutterflycount.org

Lawsuit Alleges That Olive Garden And Other Restaurants Illegally Added Tips

Olive Garden

Wiki Commons

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Professional tennis player Ted Dimond filed a lawsuit claiming New York restaurants are adding tips to bills, the New York Post reported.

Dimond says Olive Garden, Red Lobster, Ruby Tuesday, Marriott Marquis Hotel, and Applebee’s have all unlawfully added gratuities to his bill.

His attorney told the Post that those chains were the worst offenders.

The article points out it is illegal in New York to add a surcharge to a listed menu price unless the party is eight or larger.

Half the chains did not immediately respond to the New York Post to comment. One hotel said it was unaware of the law.

Marriott spokeswoman Cathleen Duffy told the Post that the Times Square hotel’s Crossroads American Kitchen and Bar charges 18 percent gratuity on parties of six or more and that the policy is clearly stated on the menu. She said she wasn’t aware that the law only applied to groups of eight or larger.

Garden Tips for July

Ryan Sproul

Ryan Sproul




Posted: Tuesday, July 2, 2013 12:00 am


Garden Tips for July

Ryan Sproul

Grove Sun – Delaware County Journal

Vegetable Garden


Make fall vegetable garden plantings in late July. Fact Sheet HLA-6009 gives planting recommendations.

Lawn

Brown patch disease of cool-season grasses can be a problem.

Meet water requirements of turfgrasses.

Fertilization of warm-season grasses can continue if water is present for growth.

Vegetative establishment of warm-season grasses should be completed by the end of July to ensure the least risk of winter kill.

Mowing heights for cool-season turf grasses should be at 3 inches during hot, dry summer months. Gradually raise mowing height of bermudagrass lawns from 1½ to 2 inches.

Sharpen or replace mower blades as needed. Shredded leaf blades are an invitation to disease and allow more stress on the grass.

Tree and Shrub

Control bermudagrass around trees and shrubs with Poast, Fusilade or Glyphosate herbicides. Follow directions closely to avoid harming desirable plants.

Fruits

Continue insect combat and control in the orchard, garden and landscape.

Check pesticide labels for “stop” spraying recommendations prior to harvest.

Harvest fruit from the orchard early in the morning and refrigerate as soon as possible.

Flowers

Divide and replant crowded Hybrid iris (Bearded Iris) after flowering until August.

General Landscape

Water plants deeply and early in the morning. Most plants need approximately 1 to 2 and 1/2 inches of water per week.

Providing birdbaths, shelter and food will help turn your landscape into a backyard wildlife habitat.

Insect identification is important so you don’t get rid of the “Good Guys.”

The hotter and drier it gets, the larger the spider mite populations!

Expect some leaf fall, a normal reaction to drought. Water young plantings well.

Well hopefully we can continue to get a shower or two and keep our gardens, pastures and crops growing. Even though it is officially summer, the temperatures seem cooler than what we normally have. Let me know if there is anything I can help you with. Have a good week!!

Ryan Sproul is the extension educator, for ag and 4-H youth development, with the OSU Extension Services in Delaware County. For more information, or to contact Sproul, persons interested may call 918-253-4332 or email ryan.sproul@okstate.edu.

More about Ryan Sproul

  • ARTICLE: Rain Damaged Hay?
  • ARTICLE: Water and Politics
  • ARTICLE: Horticulture Tips For June
  • ARTICLE: DelCo residents report seeing army worms

More about Grove

  • ARTICLE: Arkansas teams capture youth softball titles
  • ARTICLE: Grand Lake Golf Report
  • ARTICLE: GRDA Police encourages safe, smart and sober boating during July 4 holiday season
  • ARTICLE: Grove Sun’s Sunspots For 07.02.13
  • ARTICLE: Celebrating Independence Day in Grove

More about Grove Sun

  • ARTICLE: Arkansas teams capture youth softball titles
  • ARTICLE: Grand Lake Golf Report
  • ARTICLE: Boats, budgets and tourism top Tuesday’s Grove Council meeting
  • ARTICLE: Grove Sun’s Sunspots For 07.02.13

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Beltzhoover Civic continues work to renovate Venson Park

Beltzhoover Civic continues work to renovate Venson Park

July 2, 2013 | Vol. 73 No. 49

Calling all Beltzhoover area historians and enthusiasts—your neighborhood needs your help!

The Beltzhoover Civic Association (BCA) recently received $16,000 in competitive, reinvestment grants for the professional redesign of Louis A. Venson Community Park. But, before they can break ground, the design team needs help, and that help can come from only one source—members of the Beltzhoover community

“This is your neighborhood… What would you like to take shape here? When you look out your window, what would you like to see?”

These were some of the questions posed by Sara Thompson of Pashek Associates, the design firm assigned to revitalize the parklet with monies from Mayor Luke Ravenstahl’s Pittsburgh Neighborhood Renaissance and Love Your Block programs.

Joined by experts from Design Center, Ms. Thompson visited Beulah Baptist Church Monday, June 17 for a special meeting of the BCA, where she presented a comprehensive overview of forthcoming project plans and solicited community feedback and involvement.

The meeting was the first of a few that will take place over the next two months, each aimed at garnering public comment as per how the bulk of the public monies should be spent.

According to Ms. Thompson, the research, field work and drafting of the redesign will absorb $6,800 of the $15,000 awarded through the Renaissance fund. The remaining $7,700 from that fund is reserved for the brick and mortar of the project, which will be bolstered by a $1,000 Love Your Block grant (in the form of a Home Depot gift card to be spent on building/landscaping supplies and materials).

Ms. Thompson said she is confident these grants will allow the team to meet its broad goals for the parklet, which are to incorporate neighborhood history; integrate sustainable practices; accommodate multiple purposes and programs; increase safety; offer educational opportunities; and, catalyze community reinvestment elsewhere in Beltzhoover.

Located at the corner of Chalfont and Gearing streets, the parklet sits on a celebrated site and is named after a local legend; yet neither of these facts is honored by the park’s current state. All that’s there now is a lone tree, with more than a century’s worth of local history buried beneath grass, greenery and debris.

Come fall 2013, residents can expect to see significant change. The redesign is scheduled to take root in September, bringing beauty and function to an area in need of both. Ms. Thompson said she hopes to unearth some of the local history, and use it to paint a picture of the neighborhood’s past and pave the way for its future.

The parklet itself was named in honor of Dr. Louis A. Venson, beloved former principal at Beltzhoover Elementary School. Considered a visionary by his peers, Dr. Venson encouraged students to take pride in themselves and their work, and helped steer hundreds of families through the hardships of integration and economic decline in the area.

Under his tenure, students’ reading and math scores were raised above national averages, reaching levels of achievement still among the highest in the history of the Pittsburgh Public School system. He promoted art and music in the school, and was known for carrying with him a musical triangle, which he’d sound to alert students when he was walking the halls.

To acknowledge Dr. Venson’s vision and accomplishments, Ms. Thompson suggested putting up a statue, plaque or other artistic tribute. She showed images of children’s outdoor play/learning centers, including one centered around a large triangle.

“I never had the pleasure of knowing Dr. Venson,” Ms. Thompson stated, “but many of you did… And, I need you to tell me how you’d like him to be honored.”

Ms. Thompson also asked residents how they’d like to honor the history of the mini-park’s location.

Commonly referred to as “the old 49 turnaround,” because it’s where the number 49 streetcar used to turn around, the lot is known for its transit history. The city’s archives are full of photos of the area in its former glory, from pictures of horses and buggies snapped in the late-1800s to photos of young professionals in more contemporary times.

The trolley rails and cobblestone road are still visible beneath the grass. With pruning, they could be showcased, Ms. Thompson noted.

Shifting from the past to the present, and looking to function rather than form, Ms. Thompson next discussed potential uses for the park, and amenities that could be incorporated to those ends.

For instance, she said a gazebo or pergola could serve as a meeting/event venue, and would be a nice backdrop to prom and wedding party photos. A fountain or walk-through labyrinth could create a sense of tranquility, giving visitors a meditation spot.

Lighting could be used both to emphasize the park’s features and to increase safety, she said.

“What would work well in this park?” Ms. Thompson inquired before asking those in attendance to break up into small workshop groups.

Each workshop group was given a schematic of the park, cut-outs of amenities and a rainbow of markers, and was tasked to cut and paste their visions for the park. Ms. Thompson went around from table to table to discuss ideas, as did LaVerne Peakes of Design Center and Ashley Holloway from the City of Pittsburgh Department of City Planning.

In addition to basic ground repair and landscaping recommendations, the residents’ workshop suggestions included signage in homage to Dr. Venson; refurbishing the cobblestone loop and illuminating it with solar-powered lamp posts; and, benches encircling a serenity fountain.

One resident suggested refurbishing the loop and erecting replica bus signs along the path, each displaying hallmarks of transit history and/or tributes to Dr. Venson.

Following the workshop session, the groups openly discussed their visions, which Ms. Thompson said she will take under consideration and further develop before the next public meeting on this matter.

Though the date of that meeting is yet to be determined, Ms. Thompson asked residents to spread the word about another important date—June 29.