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Last spring, Paige Wolf embraced the growing season with a green thumb and good intentions. After years of container gardening, she decided that it was time to tend a plot in her backyard, living out the urban idyll that, with increasing peer pressure, has practically become a lifestyle requirement.

Wolf, a 33-year-old who runs a public-relations company in Philadelphia, created a backyard garden measuring about five feet by four feet. She planted tomatoes, beans, cucumbers, dill, oregano, parsley and mint.

“Two tomatoes came really early in the season and then never again. Every now and then, I would get a bean and it would immediately shrivel up and die,” Wolf says. As for the dill, oregano and parsley, she says, “none of that ever came out of the ground.”

Committed to gardening without pesticides, Wolf also had to deal with the challenges that come with that route. “I know that successful organic gardening is very possible. However, in my case, slugs ate everything,” she says. Except, of course, the mint, which “just sprawled throughout the garden.”

By early September, Wolf took to her blog to, as she wrote, “admit to myself and the world that my garden is a failure.” And what a failure, at least in her telling. From that same blog post: “It is currently a dank, dark mosquito and slug lair with arbitrary vines tangled about. I am a little bit scared of it and when people offer me a few of their organically gardened fruits, I cry.”

The charms of gardening have always tugged at the imagination, but it now carries with it a cultural cachet as never before. Homesteading, slow food, eco-friendliness and locavore living – identity choices as much as they are lifestyle ones – all dovetail in gardening. Besides, it’s hard to watch chef Jamie Oliver on television strolling through his perfectly kept garden, snipping dinner off the vine, and not wonder how great life would be if you had that.

The problem is not all the reasons that make gardening so appealing. The problem is that so many of us fail to recognize just how much work it takes to get it right before we invest our money and time.

“Everybody wants a garden, but nobody wants to garden,” says Ellen Novack, co-author of Gardening from a Hammock.

So it’s no surprise that so many people’s big plans in the spring – not to mention big purchases at garden centres – become massive failures by the end of the summer. Gardening can begin with great expectations, which, like an overgrown plant, often need to be scaled back.

“People who don’t have the time or the energy, they’ll start enthusiastically and then life gets in the way,” Novack says.

Sheree Rasmussen is the co-owner of Inside and Out Garden Design, in Toronto. Many of her younger clients – most of them couples with young children living in their first home – practically feel obliged to have a vegetable patch even if they do not have the time to tend it.

“A lot of them have almost like a guilt thing, like they feel like they should have a little section to grow their own veggies,” she says. “Many of our clients want that incorporated and then they just can’t do it.”

To those whose available time or skills do not match their ambitions, gardening experts advise dealing with epic fails by simply scaling back next spring. Helen Battersby, a garden coach in Toronto, suggests starting with a plot of land no bigger than two feet by two feet. “And then maybe next year you make it not four by four, but two and a half by two and a half,” she says. Too often, people overextend themselves and soon find they do not have the time for the necessary upkeep. Build slowly.

Perhaps most important, do not take failures too seriously. Even experienced gardeners make their share of mistakes each year. “It’s not just new gardeners who don’t always realize everything they hoped for in the spring,” says Steven Biggs, a garden writer in Toronto. “Don’t be a total perfectionist.”

As for Wolf, she is not going to give up the dream of successful vegetable gardening.

Seeing all her friends post their own success stories on Facebook is driving her kind of crazy right now, she says, but there is always next year. And as an author – she has already written a book on raising children in what she calls the age of “environmental guilt”– she says she may have found the subject for her next book: “homesteading for dummies.”

Too much power

We all know the importance of weeding and watering, but Janice Miller-Young, a Calgary gardening coach, says it’s just as important to think about your soil as it is to think about what you are planting.

She recently visited a couple who had complete crop failure this year. “It turned out they were rototilling their soil every spring,” she says. That can damage the soil’s structure and destroy beneficial organisms. “If you’re starting a new garden, you might want to rototill once at the beginning, but that’s it. The guy, of course, was very disappointed he couldn’t use the power tool any more in the spring.”

If you do want to loosen up your soil next spring, try turning it over in large clumps with a gardening fork, Miller-Young suggests.

Creating the double-duty garden: How to incorporate edible plants into a …

Courtesy of Jessy Berg Photo Courtesy Of Jessy Berg

This espaliered pear tree sits in a narrow strip as a separation between the garden and the driveway.

As a landscape designer, I like my garden to be in harmony – with the different elements working together. So, unless I have a secluded area for raised beds, I tend to find utilitarian rows of veggies quite the eyesore.

But integrating edibles into the design itself – and making them an attractive part of the overall landscape – easily solves this problem.

The following edibles look great as part of the overall garden design.

• Herbs. One of my favorite herbs to plant is chives. Perfect little grasses, they work in all types of gardens, including formal, cottage and contemporary. Their lavender flowers also work beautifully in a pastel color palette. Mix chives with other tasty spices like oregano, thyme and rosemary. Throw a miniature rose bush in the middle for a design that’s beautiful and edible, too.

I recommend placing herbs near the kitchen for easy access. As you select them for cooking, you will keep them pruned and tidy along the way.

• Trees. Fruit and citrus trees such as lemons, apples, plums and apricots are very flexible in an edible garden design. They achieve the height that many gardens need to create a sense of privacy while simultaneously providing shade and food. Plant a persimmon tree and you will have a tall shade tree with amazing fall colors, followed by the beautiful orange fruit.

If you have a path, plant rows of fruit trees on either side to create an allée, which works equally well in Mediterranean, formal and cottage gardens.

When planting lemons, I often use two different kinds: the Improved Meyer Lemon, which is sweet and works well for cocktails, and the Eureka Lemon, which is tarter and, in my opinion, better for fish and lemonade.

I’m also a big fan of espaliered and trellised trees, especially in small garden spaces. They look great in formal and modern gardens.

• Hedges and shrubs. Blueberry bushes are my favorite edible hedges. There is also Carissa macrocarpa, which grows small natal plums and can be pruned to look like a hedge. In fact, it can withstand quite a bit of shearing to work in a formal or contemporary garden.

• Groundcover. Strawberries make an excellent low planting, and some stay green most of the year. I recommend planting multiple varieties so that you have a longer crop season, and some variety in taste. I often use everbearers or day-neutral (a general class of strawberries), because they tend to flower and bear fruit year-round.

• Vines. Overhead and climbing plants are plentiful in the edible garden. Grapes are a standard in any edible garden, but don’t forget the others – kiwi and passionflower have attractive flowers and produce delicious fruit. When it comes to the passionflower vine, make sure you get the fruiting kind. And with kiwi vines, unless you want two, get Actinidia arguta Issai because it’s self-pollinating. Other kiwis need a male for the female to fruit.

The bottom line. The next time you go to the nursery, why not pick up some plants that serve double duty? They’ll look great as part of your overall garden design and produce food to boot.

Jessy Berg is a professional landscape designer and co-founder of Habitat Design, which offers full-service online landscape design planning for small and mid-sized gardens and an online store of unique garden and home furnishings. For more information, visit habitatdesign.com.

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Planting the Flag

APOLOGIES to Milan and Tokyo. Regrets to Stockholm and Paris. Forgive me, Eindhoven, Berlin, Barcelona and, most particularly, New York. But London is the design capital of the world.

Ounce for ounce, bloke for bloke, Britain produces better designers and design impresarios than anywhere else. They build retail emporiums, as Sir Terence Conran did. Or revolutionize household appliances, like Sir James Dyson has done. Or dream up impeccable furniture, as Jasper Morrison has. Or construct toasters from scratch by smelting their own ore and cooking their own plastic, like Thomas Thwaites did, a feat he undertook for his 2009 thesis project at the Royal College of Art.

And if the London Design Festival, a 10-day program of some 200 events, including exhibitions and studio tours, which ended on Sunday, failed to express the full radiance of contemporary British design, blame it on growing pains. Having just marked its 10th year, the festival is poised between being a regional showcase bubbling with spontaneous interventions and a smooth international canvas.

Once a satellite (or several of them) swirling around an annual trade show called 100% Design, the festival now extends from Ladbroke Grove in West London to Hackney in the east. You need an hour on the tube simply to travel its breadth.

Yet despite the scale, and the presence of more than 300,000 visitors, the London Design Festival is apparently still too small for many members of the British design elite.

To be sure, celebrities like Mr. Morrison and Sir Terence were visible. As were Tom Dixon, who organized a group of international design exhibitions near his canal-side studio at Portobello Dock, and Thomas Heatherwick, who had a popular one-man show at the Victoria and Albert Museum. (Mr. Heatherwick may be best known for designing the caldron for the 2012 Olympic Games, a rosette of 204 copper flambeaus that rose and converged like petals in a fiery dahlia.)

But only glimpses, if anything, were seen of work by renowned London-based designers and studios like Ron Arad, Ross Lovegrove, PearsonLloyd and Doshi Levien.

“Everyone with half a brain still launches in Milan,” said Caroline Roux, a writer for The Financial Times and other publications, referring to the international furniture fair held in Italy every April.

The London event offered many bright moments, like patchwork seating and floral wallpaper by the bespoke furniture company Squint Limited and an exquisite group of lamps by the Greek-born designer Michael Anastassiades. (The lamps, which will be produced by Flos, stood on three-pronged bases that resembled birds’ feet and were lighted with big glass bubbles that looked as if they were attached to their brass stems by little more than spit and static.)

But this festival was not the place to go for revolutionary ideas. Nor, despite all the Britishness on view in the form of ceramics, metalwork and a positively druidic devotion to hardwoods, was it simply a distillation of a regional design character.

What it offered, which was fascinating and redeeming in every way, was London itself.

Still glowing from the energy poured into the Olympics, London harmonized with the installations stuffed into its storefronts and leftover spaces. From the crooked houses of a revitalized East End to the prime minister’s residence at 10 Downing Street, which has become a revolving showcase of contemporary design and craft, new goods basked in venerable niches, mixing it up with Turners and cobblestones.

DOWNING STREET was not open for public viewing of this eclecticism, but the Victoria and Albert Museum was. For the last few years, the VA, that warehouse of historical spoils that sprawls like a gorgeous beached whale in West London, has been the design festival’s nominal home. Dozens of exhibitions related to the event, grand and tiny, could be found there — if you managed to get hold of a map showing their whereabouts. “We’ve almost run out,” said a woman at the information desk when she handed one to me. “Would you mind returning this when you’re done?”

Colors of Chautauqua Learning Festival explores local landscape

CHAUTAUQUA – The new Colors of Chautauqua fall learning festival, Oct. 5 through 21 Chautauqua County, celebrates both the brilliant colors of the season as well as the culture of lifelong and leisure learning in southwestern New York state. Many of the workshops offered explore the natural and cultural nuances of this southwestern New York region.

Several workshops study the landscape through the perspective of canvas or lens. Participants will learn about color theory, composition, how to identify good landscapes as well as create movement through painting with instructors Audrey Dowling on the grounds of Chautauqua Institution and Thomas Annear overlooking the vineyards at Johnson Estate Winery.

The grounds of Chautauqua include a lake, Victorian houses, landmark buildings, a small bubbly creek in a picturesque ravine, boats stacked on the shore, trees in full fall glory, fall gardens and many other choices as subjects.

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A day-long tour during the Colors of Chautauqua provides the opportunity to meet members of the Old Order Amish community.

The basics of photography will be taught using vineyards and landscapes as inspiration with James Hoggard, or the ancient, 12,000-year-old Allenburg Bog with nature photographer Gary Cuckler.

Beneath the landscape lies soil rich in both history and nutrients. Rainbows End Herb Farm and Green Heron Growers will offer workshops using herbs grown in the region, teaching about the plants, how to harvest and use them to their fullest potential with preparation of foods and herbal medicines. At Jamestown Community College, educators from the Roger Tory Peterson Institute and Chautauqua Watershed Conservancy will offer instruction on using free software to improve habitat for birds and wildlife. Participants will plan a garden while learning about their own property and about becoming stewards for the watershed. The workshop, “Creating Habitat,” will introduce participants to a new social media tool called YardMap, designed to allow users to map their yards while sharing their interests in gardening, landscaping and wildlife watching with others.

Many of the workshops will be presented as tours and or talks. The Lifelong Learning Center at SUNY Fredonia will offer the chance to take a tour of Amish country and meet members of the region’s Old Order Amish community with stopovers at a blacksmith, quilt shop, toy factory and bake stand.

At Johnson Estate Winery, Wholesale Mana-ger Bob Dahl will lead a bicycle tour with lake vistas in America’s Grape Country, visiting three of the region’s wineries along the way. In Jamestown and Fredonia, the Fenton History Center and Festivals Fredonia both offer tours through historic cemeteries where costumed and knowledgeable guides will tell stories of the residents buried within. Well-known authors and divers, Mike and Georgann Wachter will present a talk about the pristine and perfectly preserved shipwrecks that occurred on Lake Erie where a sunken treasure of history lies along the bottom. There is even a whiskey seminar at Webb’s Captain’s Table featuring five whiskeys from New York State.

Descriptions of all the workshops offered during the Colors of Chautauqua can be found on the Chautauqua County Visitors’ Bureau website calendar as well as in a downloadable version of the program guide. Both are available at www.tourchautauqua.com. Registration information is also available online or by calling 866-908-4569.

Colors of Chautauqua is a learning festival promoted by the Chautauqua County Visitors Bureau and held in collaboration with Chautauqua Instit-ution, Jamestown Comm-unity College’s Center for Continuing Education, SUNY Fredonia’s Center for Lifelong Learning, the Chautauqua County Chamber of Commerce and the Department of Economic Planning and Economic Development, as well as area businesses including Webb’s Resort, Johnson Estate Winery, Portage Hill Gallery, and Camp Chautauqua.

Yardsmart: Oily plants best shrubs for dry gardens

In much of the inland West, rain won’t fall from May to December.

Living for decades amid the richest ecosystems of native shrubs taught me a great deal about how these plants survive such extended drought every year. They manage to remain green throughout these months. Not with moisture, but the next-best thing: oil.

Anyone who has burned Manzanita firewood may have discovered this the hard way. Oils in inadequately seasoned wood build up in the flue, potentially causing chimney fires. The wood also burns hotter and longer, much like coal.

Early pioneer blacksmiths preferred it where coal was unavailable for their forges. This is why wildfires among these oily natives are so devastating. There’s not just wood fuel, but oil that can burn longer and hotter to resist suppression more than any other kind of fire.

Oily Western natives are among our best shrubs for dry gardens where water availability is limited. Once established, most of these shrubs can survive more than six months without a drop of water. They are best planted young and in the fall to allow the long wet rains of winter to help them become established. Then help them along the first few summers until their root system attains its optimal size and reach.

Heteromeles arbutifolia — California toyon or Christmasberry. This evergreen is the perfect alternative to thirsty hedges and decorative holly, yet remains the most unappreciated native shrub. Its large leaves and bright red berries ripen by the holidays and have long been the favorite decorating material for Christmas.

Fremontia — flannel bush. In the Sierras, the local species is only found on south-facing slopes. In spring, large golden flowers cover these shrubs with their soft, fuzzy gray-green leaves. Named cultivars have provided larger, more attractive garden varieties.

Ceanothus — California lilac. The blue flowers of this shrub are legendary, with many species native to different parts of America, but they are concentrated in the Pacific Coast states. Some thrive in the moist coastal hills, while others grow rampant in the inland mountain ranges and valleys. Choose from the most drought-resistant inland

Arctostaphylos — manzanita, bearberry. The brick-red bark and bell-shaped flowers of this drought-adapted Western native make it a standout in gardens. Quarter-sized blue-green leaves turn their knifelike edges to the sun during drought. Berries are also a big wildlife draw. This will be sensitive to watering during the summer and must be managed with care.

Provide deep but infrequent water the first couple of summers until roots reach well beyond the original planting hole. This forces roots to go deep and wide in search of moisture trapped underground. Only when the root system has reached sufficient size will these plants achieve their true drought resistance.

During dry years, it’s best to look to nature for ways to make gardens better adapted to future climate change. This is even more important in states new to drought conditions where the water demand has exceeded supply. The call for conservation demands a change in the way home landscapes are created. These Western natives provide a beautiful set of shrubs that replace many thirsty species.

Some of them will be available from your local garden center, but they require special care in containers where they are vulnerable to overwatering while in stock. Just ask the garden-center staff for a special order, which brings them in from local native-plant growers while at peak health. That way the plant comes in and goes right out to your garden where it should be transplanted immediately.

Shop for these Western native shrubs and discover the many species available online through these dedicated growers:

Digging Dog Nursery: http://www.diggingdog.com/
Elkhorn Native Plant Nursery: http://www.elkhornnursery.com/
Las Pilitas Nursery: http://www.laspilitas.com/
Tree of Life Nursery: http://www.californianativeplants.com/
    
Maureen Gilmer is an author, horticulturist and landscape designer. Learn more at www.MoPlants.com. Contact her at mogilmer@yahoo.com or P.O. Box 891, Morongo Valley, CA 92256.
 

Garden tours – plus a giveaway


When I started gardening I had no interest in ornamental plants. It was vegetables, fruit, herbs or the highway as far as I was concerned. Then we moved to Wild Estate, where there were not only a tonne of weeds, sick trees and endless ivy but a few ornamental plants that I have come to love. I now swallow up pictures of beautiful ornamental gardens and refer to them often for inspiration, mostly in an effort to figure out what to plant when the weeds are finally beaten back where they belong. 

Garden Tours: A Visitor’s Guide to 50 Top New Zealand Gardens is all about ornamental gardens, and I like to flick through it for inspiration now and then, not only about the plants but about the shapes and landscaping people have used.  

garden tours 1

Image: Tupare, New Plymouth

I do like visiting Botanic Gardens – the one in Christchurch is my favourite. I spent a lovely afternoon with my father and the Trusty Assistant when he was just eight months old, sitting by the river, watching the baby ducks and marvelling at the “springness” of the daffodils and blossoms. A couple of years later, we took my mother to the Curator’s House for a birthday lunch, and discovered the fantastic kitchen garden there. I’m happy to report that the restaurant will be opening again next month after earthquake repairs and strengthening are completed. 

garden tours 3

Image: Tupare, New Plymouth

I think it’s not really a case of touring a garden, but rather being in the garden that I like. Of course, there are gardens I would like to visit for inspiration, the really famous ones like Sissinghurst, or Ryton Gardens, or Thomas Jefferson’s hangout at Monticello. And there are a few in this book that I would love to have a wander around. I like the way the hard landscaping and buildings at Tupare in the photos above work together. 

garden tours 4

Image: Wellington Botanic Garden

I can imagine that if I were doing a road trip this summer, this book would be one of the ones that sat in the back seat to be checked to see if there are any tourable gardens wherever we happen to be heading. I can see Joe rolling his eyes now, and Trusty perhaps tugging on my arm telling me he wants to go for an ice cream just as we set foot through the gate. 

We have two copies of this book to give away. Just leave a comment below or ‘like’ Woman vs Wild on Facebook, and tell me if visiting gardens sounds like a good day out las it does to me, or like watching paint dry as it does to Joe and Trusty.

Photos reproduced with permission: Garden Tours: A Visitor’s Guide to 50 Top New Zealand Garden by Michelle Hickman. Photography by Steven Wooster. (Random House New Zealand) 

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Every year I look forward to the Taranaki Rhodo festival. I always take a day off work, grab my sister or a like minded friend and set off for the day. I always get so inspired, even though most of its not very practical for my 1/4 acre!! This year Lynda Hallinan is a guest speaker so have put that on the calendar as well 🙂
We are lucky up here too that our regional council often holds workshops at Tupare/Hollard gardens/Pukeiti so you can mix a bit of inspriation with practical knowledge. Bliss!!

I used to think garden tours were like watching paint dry until I started going on tours with a great gardening friend. We would go to all the gardens around Dunedin and I thoroughly love them especially as there are usually cheap plants at most of the houses and lots of inspiration.

visiting the gardens sounds lovely and inspirational. i too only wanted a edible functional garden but now a year later can’t get enough flowers and constantly find myself looking at others gardens for ideas.

I love looking at other peoples gardens for inspiration. My own neighbourhood is most often the best as then I know what grows well in my area. Plus some of my neigbours have awesome vege gardens.

LOVE gardens tours! The Ohoka Tour last year was wonderful, pity they don’t do it every year. The only trouble is what car to take – almost need a van to take Mum, Mother-in-law, Grandma and Nana, especially if we’re going to be bringing goodies home with us!

I’ve been going to the Waikanae Lion’s Foundation annual garden walk the last few years and was surprised at how much I enjoyed seeing all the lovely gardens. The only downside is they are all so amazing and I just do not have the time to dedicate to anything in that league!

5 Fall Vegetables To Be Grown

Midi-Pyrenees Feature : September in the French Garden – Guide 2 Midi

Description:

Midi-Pyrenees Feature : September in the French Garden

 

As the first article in a series on gardening in France, Gary McArthur gives some gardening tips and ideas of what gardening jobs need to be done during September.  Future articles will appear on the first Monday of each month, giving tips and advice for the coming few weeks.

 

September in the French Garden

 

As the nights cool, but the day temperatures are still high, September can be a difficult month in the garden.  Most plants are ready for Autumn, so begin to look tired.  Try to prolong the season by lightly pruning and digging over the roses and dead heading Summer bedding.

 

Seeds of hardy annuals can now be sown in a prepared bed, along with many perennials in pots or in situ. It’s an excellent time to clean up the garden ready for the planting season and to design/plan planting schemes.

 

Bulbs should be planted now when the ground is moist.

 

Mulches can be added around the garden in September to help overwinter vulnerable plants, or simply to stop weeds and help the new roots grow.

 

Ponds can be thinned of plants and cleaned ready for winter.  Consider netting soon to prevent autumn leaf drop, if necessary.

 


Gary McArthur

Gary has a HND in Amenity Horticulture, a BSc (honours) Degree in Landscape Management and over 30 years of practical experience in the Horticultural trade. 

 

Gary owns and runs Kingdom Vegetal garden centre with his wife Nikki

 

For all your gardening needs, visit Kingdom Vegetal in Boulogne sur Gesse or take a look at the Kingdom Vegetal information page.

 

 

 

 

 

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City continues to build rain gardens despite past problems

After spending half a million dollars to fix approximately 50 rain gardens in Sunset Hill, the city plans to install its largest non-residential rain garden yet outside a Ballard church.

The City of Seattle spent nearly $2 million last year on rain gardens aimed at keeping runoff and sewage out of the Puget Sound. Ten blocks of rain gardens were installed throughout Ballard as part of a pilot project. But several months later Seattle Public Utilities (SPU) ended up tearing out one third of the gardens because neighbors either didn’t like them or they were creating nasty floods. Another third had to be fixed, which cost SPU an additional $500,000.

Despite the failures and costly repairs, the city is trying again. SPU will install the city’s largest non-residential rain garden – the Trinity Rain Garden – at Trinity United Methodist Church, 6512 23rd Ave. N.W.

The garden, designed by Back To Nature Design, LLC, will filter rain water from 5,000 square feet of roof area, 2700 square feet larger than the city’s largest residential rain garden. The rain garden includes native, food-producing plants and trees, as well as a rain water cistern for irrigating the church garden.

“Part of the mission of Trinity United Methodist Church is to be an advocate for social justice issues. Our Judeo-Christian tradition teaches us to be caretakers of the earth and in Seattle that means caring for our streams and Puget Sound,” says Pastor Kathleen Weber. “Installing a rain garden is the perfect reminder of our commitment to environmental justice and sustainability.”

SPU says they have now fixed the problems and worked out the kinks found during the first phase of the Ballard Roadside Raingardens project, and recent testing is helping make sure everything is working properly.

“Pilot projects are designed to learn how technology is going to function. Although we have used rain gardens in other projects around the city this is the first time we have used the technology to help control sewer overflows,” said PSU spokesman Andy Ryan.

The Trinity Rain Garden will be celebrated with a ribbon cutting and blessing on Sunday, September 30 at 1 p.m. All are welcome to attend.

“The city is pleased that Trinity United Methodist Church has chosen to participate in the RainWise program on such a grand scale. We look forward to installing more installations like it across Seattle,” says Spencer.

Currently, residents living in the Ballard, Windermere, Delridge, and North Union Bay CSO (Combined Sewer Overflow) basins are eligible to participate in the RainWise Program. Residents of these areas can receive rebates covering most of the cost of installing a rain garden or cistern.  Plans are underway to expand the RainWise program during 2013 to eleven additional areas, increasing to 45,000 the number of rain garden eligible households in Seattle.

Walnut Hill Garden Club to host lecture by Marie Stella

Walnut Hill Garden Club of Hanover will host a lecture and slide show titled “Gardening for the 21st Century” by Marie Stella, landscape historian and landscape designer, at 7:15 p.m. on Tuesday, Oct. 2 at Phoenix Lodge, Broadway and Washington streets, Hanover.

The lecture is free and the public is invited.

Stella holds graduate certificates in landscape design and landscape design history from Radcliffe College, Harvard University. In 2009, Stella’s home, Beaver Lodge in Shelburne Falls, which she designed and built for sustainability, was the first single family home certified to have earned a Platinum level “green” level, the highest rating possible from the U.S. Green Building Council LEED/E for Homes. The Center for Ecological Technology, a nonprofit organization offering green building services across western Massachusetts, certified the home. It was the sixth home in Massachusetts that had earned the LEED Platinum rating.

In her Hanover lecture, Stella will discuss how a sustainable landscape can address present resident needs without adversely impacting the ability of future residents to meet new and changing needs. Addressing environmental awareness, Stella will highlight ways to use plant material to clean air, soil and water and to restore the ecological systems.

Topics will include dry gardening, plant buffer zones, the lawn and invasive species. New directions in water management concentrate on the permeable ground plane, mulches and natural swimming pools without chemicals. Heirloom and unusual varieties of herbs, vegetables, fruits and flowers bind people to their past; Stella will discuss why it is important to preserve the full range of genetic possibilities of such plants for the future.

To reserve a place or for more information, call 671-826-6329 or email: walnuthillma@hotmail.com.