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Tips for protecting trees from storms

Even the sturdiest-looking trees can be brought down by high winds, heavy snow and ice, but there are ways you can limit the damage.

We asked experts on dealing with storm damage. Here is their advice:

• Stabilize trees around the house by cabling or tying them down, especially those that you know have structural flaws.

• Get to know an arborist or tree-care professional — now. When a storm hits, you’ll likely be prioritized as an existing customer.

• Get a pre-storm assessment to identify trouble spots. Decaying and leaning trees should be pruned, staked or removed, especially those threatening dwellings or utility lines.

• Think safety during cleanup. The stuff on the ground won’t hurt you unless downed power lines are involved. It’s what’s overhead that’s dangerous. Stress fractures or dead and broken limbs can come crashing down and do serious harm.

• Be especially careful when working with chainsaws. If a badly damaged tree is still standing, get professional help.

• Patience can be a money-saver when dealing with ice or snow loads on trees. Wait until it melts and the weight is removed to see what kind of damage was done. Trees are resilient and are capable of bouncing back.

• Plant native trees rather than exotics. Some varieties fare better than others in storms, especially trees with conical branching, those with strong branch connections and trees that are small when mature, according to the Insurance Institute for Business and Home Safety.

• There is strength in numbers. Trees planted in groups survive better in high winds.

• Learn how to assess damage. Trees that have lost a couple of branches of significant size but with trunks mostly intact likely can be saved.

January Gardening Tips for Cedar Creek Lake

Winter gardening tips for planter boxes, rose-pruning | UTSanDiego.com – U

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Rose Crawford, author of the “Ask Rose” gardening column. CREDIT: Don Boomer/The North County Times

Q. My husband surprised me by building some elevated garden planter boxes. they are up on legs. However, I don’t know how to fill them and am getting all sorts of conflicting advice. I plan to grow vegetables in them. Some people have told me to put gravel in the bottom so the boxes will drain better. Others have told me that gravel is too heavy and would make the boxes collapse. They recommend that I just put a lot of holes in the bottom of the boxes. Others have told me to mix empty milk jugs and yogurt cups into the soil to keep it lighter. The boxes themselves are 4 feet by 8 feet, with lots legs in the middle and are very sturdily built out of cedar. Can you offer me some advice on how to use them? Thank you. — Pat

A. You certainly have been given some strange advice, Pat. I hope mine is a little more practical. You definitely need drainage but the best way to get it is to drill holes in the bottom of the beds. Half-inch holes every foot or so should work fine. To prevent your soil from falling through the holes, just cover the bottom with a fine screen. Set your boxes in a sunny location and then fill with soil. If your native soil is good quality, use about two-thirds soil and one third compost mixed together well. Let the mixture set for a couple of weeks before plating. If you feel that you need a little fertilizer, my recommendation is to get it from Gardens Alive at

gardensalive.com. Their fertilizers are organic and as well as all of the major nutrients they also contain the minor nutrients and trace elements.

Q. I just moved here from Ohio a few months ago. There are quite a few rose bushes around our yard. Much to my surprise, some of them still had roses in December. Should I cut them back as I did in Ohio or is there some other system that gardeners here use? — Edna

A. Growing roses in Southern California is quite different from growing them where the winter is severe and the ground freezes. Roses here still need to be pruned, usually this month before the new growth starts. But no, do not cut them down to the ground as you did “Back East.” Just remove approximately one-third of last year’s growth and take off any leaves. They do not always fall off in this climate. Of course, as in most other types of pruning, remove all dead or damaged wood and crossed branches. Volumes have been written about how to prune roses but there are several very basic rules that most everyone follows. Always cut to a bud eye that is facing outward. Cut out all small twiggy branches and old fragile canes. If a cane looks sick or tired, cut it back to the bud union. After you have done this, depending on the type of rose, you should still have about five strong canes left and your bush will be a fairly good size.

Rose Crawford is a certified garden consultant and a master composter who lives and gardens in Vista. She answers your gardening questions every other week. E-mail questions to askrose@cox.net

Gardening tips: Six ideas to cultivate this winter – The Star-Ledger

Join the Great Backyard Bird Count by noting visitors to your bird feeder from Feb. 15 to 18.

The holiday madness is over and the long, cold winter stretches ahead. There are 69 days between here and spring ­— but who’s counting?

You can hibernate like bears or do something to maintain the connection between you and nature. Here are a few suggestions for keeping boredom and despair at bay.

Check out new stuff

Pleasant winter daydreams come easily with a stack of fresh, new gardening catalogs — or links to websites of specialty horticultural suppliers that intrigue you.

Head to the Garden Watchdog section of the website Dave’s Garden (davesgarden.com/products/gwd) and you’ll find a free directory of 7,563 mail-order gardening companies of every stripe.

Whether you’re interested in tropical plants, deer-resistant species, hydroponic gardening or terrarium supplies, you’ll find companies devoted to your obsession. If you find something irresistible, be sure to check out the copious customer reviews before you reach for your credit card.

Try winter sowing

Sometimes, in winter, I can be caught fondling the bundles of seed packets that I store in my lunch meat drawer. There is an alternative to merely dawdling over the leftovers: winter sowing.

Not indoors, since it’s far too early for that. I’m talking about planting outdoors, in mini-greenhouses made from cast-off plastic milk cartons and translucent take-out food containers. You can just set these outside, heedless of bone-chilling temperatures, snow and sleet. When the time is right, the seeds will break dormancy and sprout.

Put a few slashes in the bottom of the container for drainage and a few in the cover for ventilation. Fill with a sterile potting mix and sow seeds at the depth indicated on the packet. Water gently but thoroughly and put in a sheltered spot outside.

Condensation should take care of moisture needs but if the containers become too dry, dampen the soil again and tape over some of the ventilation and drainage holes. If the potting mix stays too wet, put a few more slits in the bottom to improve drainage. This science experiment gives you an excuse to go outside and you may wind up with some cool little seedlings to transplant into your spring garden.

houseplants’ spa day

There’s nothing like a nice shower for freshening up. Your houseplants, growing dusty, dry and tired in overheated rooms, heartily agree.

Cover the tops of pots with aluminum foil or plastic wrap to keep the soil from getting overly soggy. Pop the plants in the shower, run some lukewarm water for five or 10 minutes, and leave them in there to dry. Smaller plants can be collected in the kitchen sink and rinsed with the hand sprayer.

Your plants will enjoy the treat and the spray will clean the dust off their leaves and help control populations of common indoor pests, including aphids and spider mites. If you repeat this beauty treatment two or three times during the winter, your plants will be grateful and your friends will be amused.

Count along

Ornithology is one field of science to which amateurs can make a real contribution. If you have bird feeders up, plan to report your visitors from Feb. 15 through 18 to the Great Backyard Bird Count, a joint project of the National Audubon Society and Cornell (University) Lab of Ornithology.

This is a terrific project for families or classrooms. Create a free account at birdsource.org/gbbc/howto, spend at least 15 minutes recording species in attendance on one or more of the designated days and enter your results on the website.

Your data will be included in the annual summary, which last year accounted for 17.4 million individual birds reported by 104,151 participants. It’s not just a job, it’s an adventure!

Spruce up tools

You probably haven’t thought about your garden tools since you tossed them into the shed last fall. The slow days of winter are ideal for giving your collection a tune-up.

My favorite rust-buster is the old-fashioned stuff known as naval jelly. This strangely pink goo is brushed on, left in place for 10 minutes or so, and rinsed off with plain water. ’Tis wonderfully effective. Follow up with a thin coat of oil or spritz of WD40.

Sharpen your pruners and you’ll be cutting plants again, instead of merely scaring them. My favorite gadget for the job is the Chef’s Choice Edgecrafter diamond file, available at Walmart or Amazon.com for about $30. A few swipes along the beveled cutting edge and you’re in business again.

Take a hike

New Jersey’s public gardens are treasures not nearly as well-known as they should be. Even in winter, there are trails to wander, vistas to seek out and (often) programs to stimulate your winter-weary mind.

Many of the top gardens from Ringwood to Medford are part of a consortium you’ll find at gardenstategardens.org. Hop over to the website and choose a location to explore. The website features links that include calendars of events for each garden.

Learn how to track winter wildlife (Jan. 19 at Duke Farms, Hillsborough), enjoy a Maple Sugar Fest (Feb. 24 at Reeves-Reed Arboretum in Summit) or try tai chi (Wednesdays through March 20 at Van Vleck House and Gardens in Montclair). The possibilities are endless and admission to the grounds is free.

Valerie Sudol: vsudol@starledger.com

Glen Ellyn landscape designer provides vegetable gardens to families in need

What do you hope to accomplish through GardenWorks?
Through this project, I hope to eliminate hunger, one garden at a time. Even though we live in an affluent area, many people still go to bed hungry, and many of them are children. Food pantries often have a difficult time obtaining and storing produce, so growing food at home makes fresh, organic produce available to families who can’t normally afford it. I want to help families will grow their own healthy, organic vegetables where they live in ways that are affordable, promote self-reliance, strengthen communities, and protect our natural resources. Anyone who is interested in contributing to or volunteering for the GardenWorks project can visit www.gardenworksdupage.org for more information.

About Tina Koral
Residence: Glen Ellyn
Family: Husband, Joe; children, Averie and Joey
Education: Bachelor’s degree in nutrition and master’s degree in public health from Benedictine University; certificates in landscape design and construction and sustainable landscapes from College of DuPage
Notable: Founded GardenWorks, a project that provides needy families the opportunity to grow their own food

Antiques and Garden Show of Nashville 2013

The Antiques and Garden Show of Nashville, presented by TVV Capital, announces its 23rd annual show Feb. 8-10 at the Nashville Convention Center. With more than 140 booths of extraordinary antique and horticultural dealers, magnificent gardens and world-renowned experts, the Antiques and Garden Show of Nashville is recognized as one of the largest of its kind in the country.

Themed as a tribute to the late Albert Hadley (1920-2012), esteemed American interior designer and Nashville native, the Show will feature Hadley-inspired tributes throughout, including a stunning entry space — flowing from an elegantly furnished room to a sophisticated garden — designed in collaboration by Nashville designer Jonathan Savage and Nashville landscape designer Stephen Wells; and five additional gardens, each based on a Hadley-designed wallpaper; and more.

Featured guest lecturers and experts include acclaimed designer and Hadley protégée Bunny Williams, who is this year’s honorary chair; renowned American architect Gil Schafer III; FlowerSchool New York floral director Eileen W. Johnson and floral designer Emily Thompson; healthy living advocate and vegan cookbook author Cornelia Guest; and Southern Highlands Reserve founder Robert Balentine. In addition, the Show features a Preview Party (Feb. 7) hosted by Bunny Williams; and a Collectors Party (Feb. 8) hosted by Carolyn Englefield of VERANDA magazine. The Antiques and Garden Show of Nashville benefits ECON and Cheekwood Botanical Garden Museum of Art.

Tickets, which include admission for the entire weekend, are $15 in advance and $20 at the door, with discounts for seniors and active military. Advance group discounts are available. Visitors should note that parties, the floral workshop and selected lectures require additional tickets, while others are included in the basic ticket price. Tickets and details are available at www.antiquesandgardenshow.com.

“We are humbled by the opportunity to pay tribute to our mentor and iconic designer, the late Albert Hadley, an enthusiastic supporter of the show since its inception in 1991,” says Dana Miller, co-chairman of the 2013 Antiques and Garden Show of Nashville. “His influence permeates the show: From the moment attendees enter, they will find inspiration and fascination, experiencing a gorgeous entry space, incredible and varied gardens, and an abundance of beautiful antiques and garden items.”

“We value providing support to Cheekwood and ECON with funds raised from the Antiques and Garden Show of Nashville,” says Birgitta Williamson, co-chairman. “ECON does wonderful work in providing support to dozens of local community groups to help many in need, including families and children. Cheekwood is a cherished landmark in Nashville, and with its beautiful art and gardens, it both engages our minds and nourishes our spirit. We are thrilled to help support the goals of these organizations.”

Albert Hadley, America’s Preeminent Designer with Nashville Roots
Nashville native Albert Hadley rose to the highest ranks in the world of interior design, known for his restraint and balance in design — or, as described in his own words, “never more, never less.” During his more than 30 years as a principal, along with Sister Parish, of Parish-Hadley Associates, the decorating firm of choice for New York society’s A-list, Hadley created beautiful interiors, both tasteful and timeless, that reflected his clients’ lifestyles. He designed notable rooms for famous clients including the Kennedy White House, Brooke Astor, Happy Rockefeller, as well as the Gettys, Mellons, and Whitneys, among others.

Throughout his career, Hadley’s commitment to mentoring young designers helped to spawn a generation of Hadley disciples, who each absorbed his influence as inspiration to elevate their own instinctive talents. Among those mentored — and now recognized as top tier designers — are Thomas Hamel, David Kleinberg, Brian McCarthy and Bunny Williams, among others. [Ed. note: each of these designers is a featured guest at this year’s Show.]

Since the Antiques and Garden Show inception in 1991, Hadley offered his leadership and vision, essential in establishing national credibility in the Show’s early years. His support and efforts attracted top U.S. designers and lecturers, adding to the Show’s growth and success. He passed away in March 2012.

Nashville-based Designers Collaborate, Contribute Talents
Nashville-based designer Jonathan Savage of Savage Interior Design and Nashville landscape designer Stephen Wells, of Wells Design Associates, will create the Hadley-inspired entry space. Attendees will first experience an interior room layered with fine antique and mid-century furnishings, interesting accent pieces and a starburst mirror — a Hadley ‘signature’ piece. Continuing through the space, attendees will discover a wonderful garden environment, based on a Hadley sketch of an ‘outdoor garden room.’ The enchanting space transitions fluidly from a private, trellised garden into a delightful open-air terrace, complete with French doors.

Five additional gardens will anchor the Show exhibition floor, each created by Nashville-based garden design firms that include Phillipe Chadwick, Anne Daigh, The Lively Landscape Company, Page/Duke Landscaping, and Poise Ivy. Drawing inspiration from selected wallpaper motifs created by Hadley, designers will formulate unforgettable gardens that pay homage to the legendary designer’s aesthetic sensibilities. Attendees will find both traditional elements — topiaries and fountains; to cutting edge features, such as a tree that projects multi-media imagery.

World Renowned Experts Present Informative Programs
Top experts in the fields of design and garden and more will present informative programs at the Show, including lectures, Ask-an-Expert, floral workshop, book signings, and a show tour. In addition, many experts will be featured as special guests at both the Preview Party and the Collectors Party. Attendees can enjoy varied topics each day of the Show.

Preview Party
Thursday, Feb. 7, 6:30-9:30 p.m.
Ticket: $175
Hosted by honorary chair Bunny Williams, the Preview Party attracts approximately 1,000 guests to enjoy the opportunity to view and shop the Show before it opens to the public. Sponsored by First Tennessee and 1stdibs.

Lecture: “Under the Influence of Albert Hadley” presented by Bunny Williams
Friday, Feb. 8, 10:30 a.m.
Ticket: $50
Renowned interior designer Bunny Williams of Bunny Williams, Inc. will discuss her design aesthetic and fascinating career that includes her work with Albert Hadley of the renowned Parish-Hadley Associates and much more. Both a trailblazer and a tastemaker, Williams’ style is classic, but never predictable. Her modern vision and classic style has earned the designer numerous awards, and her work has been published around the world. Williams was named to Architectural Digest’s “AD 100” list in 2012.

Lecture: Eileen W. Johnson with Emily Thompson, floral designers
Friday, Feb. 8, 1 p.m.
Tickets: $50
Renowned floral designers, Eileen W. Johnson, founder/director of FlowerSchool New York and Emily Thompson, known for her unconventional, masterful designs will present an informative lecture and demonstration on the art of floral arrangement. Topics include the fascinating intersection between design and floral arrangement; and how the mastery of floral design can elevate it from a ‘craft,’ to a true art form. Using found items (sideboards, tables, various containers), the two will demonstrate how to create interesting and site-specific floral arrangements, with consideration to its use/location, materials and containers. FlowerSchool New York is one of the oldest and most prestigious centers for floral arts in the country providing instruction for enthusiasts and professionals, taught by a faculty of world-renowned florists. Thompson has designed events and galas at Lincoln Center, Museum of Modern Art, and others; and was guest designer for Christmas at the White House, where her designs included living gardens in the East Room.

Collectors Party
Friday, Feb. 8, 6-8 p.m.
Tickets: $50
The Collectors Party, hosted by Carolyn Englefield of VERANDA, will honor Albert Hadley. The event will feature special guests Thomas Hamel, Brian McCarthy and David Kleinberg — each internationally known designers — who will comment on the work of the late Albert Hadley and provide a special tour of the Show for party guests.

Floral Workshop: Emily Thompson, with Eileen W. Johnson, FlowerSchool New York
Saturday, Feb. 9, 11:30 a.m.
Tickets: $125, materials included
This floral workshop will feature expert floral designer Emily Thompson, along with Eileen W. Johnson, founder of FlowerSchool New York, one of the oldest and most prestigious centers for floral arts in the country. This informative, hands-on workshop invites participants to each create a floral arrangement to keep, with input from these nationally known floral expert instructors. Thompson, who came to floral design with a background as a sculptor, is known for her balance of the uncultivated organic world with the delicacy of classical ornamental design, utilizing unconventional materials.

With each arrangement, Thompson will discuss the important considerations of both the container and the location where it will be displayed. Workshop materials are provided. Space is limited for this unique opportunity to experience a FlowerSchool New York workshop in Nashville. Thompson has designed events and galas at the White House, Lincoln Center, Museum of Modern Art, and others; and was guest designer for Christmas at the White House, where her designs included living gardens in the East Room.

Ask-an–Expert, with architect and author Gil Schafer III
“Pink Clapboards and Tea Olive: What a Southern House Taught Me About Tradition, Memory, and Great Design”
Saturday, Feb. 9, 2 p.m.
Free with Show admission
Show attendees can attend the complimentary Ask-an-Expert event featuring award-winning architect and Architectural Digest’s “AD 100” member Gil Schafer III of G. P. Schafer Architect, PLLC. Author of The Great American House: Tradition for the Way We Live Now, published in 2012, Schafer is consistently recognized as one of the leading practitioners of contemporary classical architecture. His work has been featured in many publications on both sides of the Atlantic.

Ask-an–Expert, with author Cornelia Guest
“Entertaining with Cornelia”
Saturday, Feb. 9, 4 p.m.
Free with Show admission
As a New York socialite, businesswoman, philanthropist, and the original ‘celebutante,’ entertaining is in Cornelia Guest’s blood. With her new book, Simple Pleasures, Guest passes many secrets on to her readers. Simple Pleasures serves as a guide to delicious vegan cooking and effortless entertaining. As a healthy living advocate, Guest’s mission is to inspire people to make conscious dietary choice in their daily lives. The author will sign copies of her book, which includes original recipes, decorating and party tips, and photos from her storied life. The event is sponsored by Flower magazine.

Lecture: Robert Balentine, Southern Highland Reserve
Sunday, Feb. 10, 1 p.m.
Free with Show admission
This Sunday lecture features special guest Robert Balentine, founder of Southern Highlands Reserve, a native plant and arboretum center in western North Carolina dedicated to sustaining the natural ecosystems of the Blue Ridge Mountains. Free to all Show attendees, Balentine will discuss the ongoing work at the Reserve, with its emphasis on education, conservation and research of the rare ecology of the area.

Weekend Planner: Artwork, Wine and Garden Design

The weather Saturday and Sunday is supposed to be gorgeous (after possible showers Friday night) with highs in the 60s. Get out and have some fun! If you know of an event we haven’t listed here, feel free to list it in the comments box below. 

Dulles Expo Center, South Hall, 4320 Chantilly Shopping Center, Chantilly

Day/Time: Friday Noon-8 p.m.; Saturday 10 a.m.-8 p.m.; Sunday 11 a.m.-5 p.m.

Admission: $10 adults; ages 16 and younger admitted free

Everything you ever wanted to know about camping, under one roof! Virginia State Park offers seminars throughout the weekend.

Workhouse Arts Center, 9601 Ox Road, Lorton

Day/Time: Saturday, 6-9 p.m.
Phone: (703) 584-2900
Admission: Free
The 2nd Saturday Art Walk at the Workhouse showcases the diverse work of more than 100 visual artists in a unique historic venue, creating an atmosphere that encourages visitors to immerse themselves in the richness of this creative community. 

Paradise Springs Winery, 13219 Yates Ford Rd, Clifton

Day/Time: Saturday, 1 p.m.
Phone: (703) 830-9463
Admission: $69 per person, includes light fare
Join the winery for their three-year anniversary for this special tasting in the historic log cabin. Reservations are required (limited to 20 people).

The winery is also holding a daylong bash from 11 a.m. to 7 p.m., with custom homemade cookie and wine pairings, four for $10 per person. Additional cookies will be available for sale. Free wine tasting from 11 a.m. to noon. Live music is set for 2-6 p.m. by West on 66 Trio on the back deck.

Green Spring Gardens, 4603 Green Spring Road, Alexandria

Day/Time: Recurring weekly Saturdays, Jan. 12-Feb. 16, 9:30 a.m.-3:30 p.m.
Admission: $185
Are you designing a new garden? This package helps you design a garden, develop your garden’s framework and produce a conceptual plan. It includes the two Garden Design Sessions (One and Two) and individual attention from George Washington Landscape Design instructors Elin Haaga and Betsy Washington, during three afternoon workshops. Register on-line at www.fairfaxcounty.gov/parks/greenspring or call Green Spring Gardens at 703-642-5173. 

The Barns at Wolf Trap, 1551 Trap Road, Vienna

Day/Time: Saturday, 7:30 pm
Phone: (703) 255-1900
Admission: $22
Cosmopolitan rockers who will bring down the house with their trademark “polyglot rhythmic” music, a panoramic blend of styles and influences deeply rooted in funk. 

“The Full Monty”

Where: Little Theatre of Alexandria, 600 Wolfe St, Alexandria, VA

When: Show runs through Feb. 2.

Why Go: In this Tony-winning musical, six unemployed steel workers decide to improve their financial prospects and self-esteem. (Show includes adult content.)

Price: $22 – $27 

Opening Reception: Frances Seeger’s “People”

Where: The Athanaeum, 201 Prince St., Alexandria

When: 4 – 6 p.m. Sunday, Jan. 13

Why Go: Join artist Frances Seeger for an exhibit of some of her larger paintings.

Price: Free

George Washington Inauguration Items on Display

Where: George Washington’s Mount Vernon Estate

When: From 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. daily.

Why Go: A suit reportedly worn by George Washington at his first presidential inauguration and a draft of his first inauguration speech are both on display.

Price: Adults $15; Seniors $14; Ages 6 to 11 $7; Ages 5 and under: FREE

Alexandria’s Destination Bridal Showcase

Where: Carlyle Club, 411 John Carlyle St., Alexandria

When: 11 a.m. – 4 p.m. Sunday, Jan. 13

Why Go: If you’re planning a wedding or even thinking about getting married, this is a great opportunity to see what trends are hot and meet with local service providers for your big day.

Price: $10.

Scotts Valley’s ‘Water Wednesdays’ series targets conservation efforts

SCOTTS VALLEY — The rate increase that went into effect last month for Scotts Valley water customers was modest enough not to raise controversy. But it’s part of a long-running battle whose root cause is meeting the supply and demand for a relatively cheap yet unappreciated natural resource: water.

The district already has conservation rules in place, fining residents who repeatedly waste water through careless activities. For example, ratepayers are prohibited from producing excessive surface runoff while watering grass, lawn or shrubbery, or using water without a reasonable purpose.

But households can take extra steps that save both water and money, and teaching those basics is the idea behind the “Water Wednesdays” series, free, 90-minute talks led by local experts through January.

The district’s water is pulled from the Santa Margarita aquifer, and residents pay about one cent per gallon, LeAnne Ravinale, the district’s water conservation coordinator, told a roomful of residents Wednesday. That’s “a really good deal,” she said, but water is still limited and homeowners’ conservation efforts, however small, can help.

Wednesday’s topic, “Stormwater Management,” was led by Angie Gruys, a communications specialist with the Resource Conservation District of Santa Cruz County. In the fall, funding will be available through that agency and Ecology Action so homeowners can purchase and install rain barrels, used to capture and store

rainfall, and downspouts, used to more evenly distribute water captured in gutters, rather than letting it gush toward one area.

Other water-saving features include swales, designed to channel runoff to particular areas, and rain gardens, shallow depressions often filled with small rocks and native, drought-resistant plants.

These and other yard features have numerous benefits beyond conserving water, including creating wildlife habitat, reducing erosion and protecting the foundations of homes, Gruys said. But land features vary, and while the ideas are great in concept, she said, “it’s important to know your site.”

Before they get too ambitious, homeowners should first survey their land to find out where the stormwater flows, where improvements can be made and figure out whether they are up for the costs of the projects and maintaining them once complete. Free consultations can be scheduled by calling 831-464-2950, ext. 22 or emailing agruys@rcdsantacruz.org.

The next talk in the series, “Rainwater Graywater,” will be held Jan. 16, followed by “Indoor Water Efficiency Basic Plumbing” on Jan. 23 and “Waterwise Landscaping” on Jan. 30.

Follow Sentinel reporter Kimberly White on Twitter at Twitter.com/kwhite95066

Alice Patino made history when she was elected as the first woman mayor of …

Meet the mayor

Alice Patino made history when she was elected as the first woman mayor of Santa Maria

BY RYAN MILLER

Though the first woman to get elected to the Santa Maria City Council did so in 1930, such a victory wasn’t repeated until 1999, when Alice Patino secured enough votes to do the same.

On Dec. 18, 2012, Patino made an even larger mark on local history when she was sworn in as Santa Maria’s first-ever woman mayor.

The Sun sat down with the new mayor on Jan. 3 to talk milestones and money, safety and the city, business and being mayor. (The Sun’s questions are in bold; her responses follow.)


THE ARRIVAL: Alice Patino’s mayoral status was just a couple weeks old—she was sworn in on Dec. 18—when this photo was taken on Jan. 3.PHOTOS BY STEVE E. MILLER

First of all, how do you like to be addressed? Are you going by mayor? Do you like madam mayor? …

When my husband addresses me, I say … “You’re supposed to say madam mayor.” Oh, I really don’t care. I’m still not even used to being called mayor. … I was driving around two days ago, and I thought, “I really got elected mayor.” You know, I’m whispering it to myself.

That’s really funny. … So what does it feel like to be Santa Maria’s first woman mayor? … When I first saw that, I thought, “Oh no, that’s got to be wrong.” … It’s pretty amazing it’s taken this long …

You know, I’m very proud of being the first woman mayor, but at the same time I just still think of myself as the mayor—and the responsibilities that come along with it and the things that you have to do transcend gender, so it really doesn’t matter. But I do see when women talk to me … women are really excited about it. … I think individually we put limits on ourselves and we shouldn’t, and … I’m not saying at age 10 or 8 that I said, “Ooh, I want to be mayor of Santa Maria.” I think we just sort of grow along different paths, and people limit themselves, their growth in many, many ways. You need to try things out and see if it fits and continue and go on in whatever role that you want to play. I like to cook. Cooking’s the same thing. You experiment with a lot of things. You make a lot of bad mistakes. You try them out on your family, but you don’t try them out on guests, you know. So it all works the same.

At the recent City Council meeting, you talked a little bit about your family. Could you tell our readers maybe a little bit more about where you come from and your background?

My grandparents came and settled here in 1928. And they came from Mexico—the Rodriguez family. They were the first Rodriguez family to settle in Santa Maria. They raised eight [children], there were eight siblings, my mother being right in the middle. My dad came here from the Midwest and was stationed at Camp Cook. My parents met and got married. And at one time we had a large family here—very, very large. In my family, it’s just my sister and I, but I had lots of cousins to grow up with and an extended family, so that was really, really nice. And then I married my husband, who was born and raised in Santa Maria—sees no reason to leave, other than to go hunting and fishing—and he also had a large family and extended family. We had two boys, two fine young men. They went all through school here, as my husband did. … I was raised in the military, so we went and came back, and we went and came back. So I lived in Germany, I lived in Japan, I lived in Alaska before statehood … Ft. Bragg, N.C., Salt Lake City, Utah. We were able to move around a lot and enjoyed other cultures. Diversity doesn’t bother me as much as maybe it bothers other people, because I find there’s so much color in other cultures, in their food and their music and the way they live. So I enjoy the diversity.

It’s boring otherwise.

Oh gosh, I know. Well, you know, in the Mexican culture, for instance, we learn how to dance at a very young age. I could never understand how these people didn’t know how to dance by the time they got to high school. “I mean, what? You don’t dance? What do you mean you don’t dance?” … Because in the Mexican culture, you know, you eat, you drink, you dance.

Jumping a little more into the specific mayor side of stuff: Being the mayor, you’re kind of the face of Santa Maria, but not everyone knows what the job actually entails, so … what are your responsibilities or duties as mayor?


THE CHANGE-OVER: When Alice Patino took the seat from outgoing mayor Larry Lavagnino, she became the first woman to hold the title in Santa Maria.

You run the meeting.

The City Council meeting?

The City Council meeting. You help put the agenda together. … I make appointments to boards and commissions, like the Parks Commission, like the Planning Commission, like [Community Development Block Grant]. And then we also serve on different boards and commissions, like I’ll be serving on [Santa Barbara County Association of Governments] and [Air Pollution Control District]. And we have quarterly meetings with the schools; we have quarterly meetings with the airport district. We meet with all these entities in Santa Maria so … we know what’s going on here. And, like in the school meetings, we meet with the superintendents and a couple of board members. And we do that with the airport district so that we know what’s going on in our community.

Do you have any meetings with larger bodies, like supervisors at the county or the APCD that would involve …

SBCAG does. That’s SBCAG.

Oh yeah. Thank you.

That’s OK. SBCAG, yeah.

Yes, the council of governments, right?

Uh huh.

So how is being mayor different, or is it different greatly from being a city council member?

I think people look at you differently … because they want to know what your goals and objectives are. They want to know what you’re going to do; they want to know what you’re going to do for the city. And I think it’s a greater responsibility because you need to provide direction, you need to provide leadership.

Do you feel like your time on the council kind of led to this being mayor? Did that inform it? I mean, obviously you got the experience from that, but …

Yes, because it gives you a better background. You see areas that maybe you would like to improve upon—and that’s not taking anything away from Mayor [Larry] Lavagnino, because I think he was a very good mayor, and it’s going to be difficult to—if you want to, you know, how about a cliché—fill those shoes, but with Mayor Lavagnino … and with Mayor Centeno, there was a great deal of infrastructure put together in the city. And we have a city that has a great infrastructure. We’ve got the water lines, the wastewater, the landfill, the purchase of new land for a landfill. We have the way the streets are taken care of in Santa Maria. Go to Napa, Calif., and you can see the big difference. It’s like you can’t drive down the street in Napa without hitting 10 million potholes, and Napa’s a wealthy community. We have the Maldonado center, we have fire stations, we have all these things that provide services for the city of Santa Maria—as I feel they should. I think that’s the first thing you do is you provide services to the citizens. And we have the new regional hospital, which we weren’t responsible for as a city, but we certainly did help with the permitting, and we were partners in it. But there are areas … where we need to start cleaning up neighborhoods. I think we need to get code compliance more involved. A woman said to me today at a luncheon I went to, “Who do I call about my neighbor’s yard? Nobody lives there, and the weeds are just growing out of hand and they’re growing into my yard, and the place looks a mess.” So I told her who to call. I need to be a resource, a conduit so people can get things done, because they are the eyes and the ears for all of us that sit on the council. It’s amazing what bothers some people and what doesn’t bother some people. But people want their neighborhoods cleaned up, they want the alleyways cleaned up. They want lighting. They want their neighborhoods safe. All of this came out of the town hall meeting, and it doesn’t matter what socioeconomic group, what area of town you live in—people pretty much want the same.

You know, that sounds kind of glove-in-hand with some of the stuff that [Police] Chief [Ralph] Martin was saying.

Absolutely.

Was that coordinated at all, or do you guys just have a similar philosophy?

Probably similar philosophy. When he first got here, I did speak to him about, what is the common thread with some of these shootings that have gone on, and answers that I didn’t have. … I know that if I have questions, people out there also have questions. And then you also have people who think, well, things should have been handled differently or could have been handled differently, and those things I don’t second guess on our police department. Because I think we have hard-working young men and women in our police department, and they want to do the best job they can, as any of us do. But you’ve got these milliseconds where you have to make a decision. How many of us can make these decisions in a millisecond when someone’s life is at stake? Probably not too many of us. So I don’t criticize them for the job they do. I do want to be supportive of our police department and make sure that they have the kind of vests they need, or the apparel they need—any kind of technology that’s going to make their job easier and better and more effective and be very supportive. From talking to Chief Martin, policing today isn’t done like it was, say, 10 years ago. Some of those methods are outmoded. I think he’s going to be bringing us up into this century with updated policing technology, and I think that’s important—anything that’s going to make our city safer, make people feel better about their neighborhoods. I think it’s extremely important, and I think he can do it. … I’ve always liked the community-based policing, but of course we had budget cuts that we needed to make, and unfortunately, that was a victim of the budget cuts. But with the Measure U—not that it’s the panacea, and I keep telling people, “It’s not going to cure everything”—but we’re going to get a lot done, I think, with Measure U.


THE OFFICE: Alice Patino is stepping into the mayor’s office after serving as a city councilwoman since 1999.

People can be jaded when there’s … the idea of just having government being this sort of “they-take-our-money-and-what-do-we-have-to-show-for-it?” But I get the feeling that right now we’re really seeing the results of some of that already. Referring again to the Chief Martin interview, he talked about being able to fill some positions that had been vacant [and] we have the new building that’s on the way. There’s some very tangible and tactile things that [are] cropping up now in Santa Maria to show this is actually what this money is going toward. It feels almost like there’s a little bit of a corner being turned.

Yes.

Is that kind of vibe permeating the city?

I think so. Have you been in the old building?

Yes.

Have you seen all the wires across and everything? That looks like spaghetti … and nobody knows where they go to or where they’re going or where they’ve come from or anything else. I just think, oh my gosh, that’s scary to me. Or going down into the basement, where the communication system is … . We need a police station, and we need a communications system that is top notch. Just like we have in everything else—in our fire, in our library, in our hospital—we need that communication system, because it’s not all about catching the criminals. It’s about being able to communicate public safety in the city.

Safety is one thing that Amy Asman, our managing editor … had brought up a lot with Chief Martin as well. … The police department obviously last year came under a lot of scrutiny and faced some criticism. And there was a change in leadership, but we’re talking about turning a corner, and there’s still people in the community who … don’t necessarily feel safe. What would you like them to know in terms of the direction we’re going now, in terms of the city and the police?

Maybe they need to learn more about what the police are doing. Because knowing what the police are doing … meeting with them, I feel Santa Maria is a very safe city. It doesn’t scare me to go out and walk around in Santa Maria. I have people come up and talk to me, and they won’t go any further than Macy’s and they won’t go on the west side of town. I live on the northwest side of town. I shop on the northwest side of town. And I don’t find Santa Maria scary. … And I know bad things happen in all cities. I just heard on the news about all the murders they had up in Oakland, and I think, Oh my gosh. You know? Hundreds in Oakland. And even Chief Martin said Santa Maria’s really a safe city.


THE JOB: The new mayor is ready to tackle several aspects of life in Santa Maria, including the city’s business climate.

Earlier in the year you talked to the City Council about the possibility of a … citizen’s review board, and ultimately the council decided not to move forward with that, but is that something that’s still on your—

Yeah, I would like to see it. I just really feel like that board could be real ambassadors for the city of Santa Maria. I think they could bring a lot of, maybe, issues to the attention of the City Council and deal with them at that level. … Even after some of the shootings we had, people were making … uneducated comments. And I think on a citizens’ review board, if they heard a group of citizens—or even some of those questions asked—they would probably feel more comfortable about the answers. And think it gives more transparency to the police department.

So is that something that you’re looking at pursuing this year?

I would like to pursue it, yes. … I even questioned, “What is the common thread here?”—and to find out there isn’t any common thread, and these were bad guys pulling guns, you know a lot of it is [AB 109], with the … early release of criminals … . They’re going to come back into communities, they’re going to have problems … and I think those are things that we need to address. It’s a whole new wrinkle in social issues that we need to address. In the time I’ve been on the City Council, there’s been a rise in domestic violence. I get the report from the weekend. It used to be zero. Every now and then, you’d have one, two. I mean, it gets up to 11 and 14 a weekend … and we know not all of them are being reported. … That really concerns me. Those are issues we really need to deal with in the city. We’ve seen a lot of the … school shootings, the shooting in the theater; we know these are a lot of mental health issues. We don’t have mental health beds for people here to speak of. How do we deal with all the mental health issues in our community to make it a healthier community? We’re limited in money to deal with some of these things, but I want to keep in good communication with our state senator and with our state assemblyman to see what’s available out there. We can identify our issues, we can identify our problems, but I also need help from the county and from the state to get these things done. And I think it’s an important thing to do, and I will be meeting regularly with both my state senator and with my state assemblyman.

Now the district’s redrawn, it’s Capps and Achadjian, right?

It’s Hannah-Beth Jackson and Achadjian. She’s the senator.

Oh she’s the—right. Because Capps is Congress. I know these things. I really do know these things. (laughs)

I know you do. (laughs)

SBCAG and—

I know you do. So we need to have more connectivity, and they need to know what’s going on in Santa Maria, and we need to tell them what our needs are. And then Capps is our congresswoman.

Right.

And so, I think I’ve built a relationship with her office and, as the new mayor, I will build a relationship with Sen. Jackson and with Assemblyman Achadjian. I think it’s important for our city. And I think they want that also.

What are your thoughts on transparency and local government? You’ve talked a lot about that already, but do you have any—

You know, I think our City Council has always been transparent. There’s always accusations. … Probably the further you get up, like in the Assembly and in the Senate, there’s a lot less transparency. We have the Brown Act that we have to go to. The Brown Act does not pertain to the Assembly or the Senate, so they can do all the backroom deals. We don’t, since I’ve been on the City Council, we don’t get together and scheme how we’re going to do things. And most people on the council are pretty like-minded and care about Santa Maria and the future of Santa Maria.

Money is on everybody’s mind these days. What are your thoughts on job creation, furloughs? It seems like pretty regularly we get something from [city spokesman] Mark Van de Kamp saying … there’s another city furlough. How do you plan to address the city’s current financial situation going into your—

We’re going to go into urban forestry and plant money trees (laughs). Yeah, we’ve been a pay-as-you-go city, and so we don’t spend what we don’t have, and I don’t believe we can spend anything that we don’t have. So, with Measure U there, it helps us, but we’re still going into a deficit in the next year. The state comes down and is taking money from the [Redevelopment Agency], the state comes down and takes money from us and cities and counties, and we’re left there going, “Why?”—wringing our hands—and they’ll give us some phony explanation. And then people even … pass initiatives thinking, “OK, the state can’t get us anymore.” We’re just going to have to address those fiscal responsibilities as we continue to go on, and that means … you know, our bargaining groups have been so good at giving concessions because they know the problems that we’re having to deal with. And until we can ride this out, this economic storm … part of it is to be able to create a business atmosphere. And I think sometimes people have a difficult time because in order to pay for services, you have to have taxes, and you have to have businesses coming in and providing that. And every now and then we have people objecting to certain businesses that come in, and that’s not being business-friendly. We may not like that business personally, but there are people out in the community that do like it, and we have our parameters, we have our permitting process, we have all of the restrictions that come from the state and from the county, and by the time it comes to the city, I don’t think there’s any need for any more restrictions or any more fees or taxes on these businesses. And that’s why I think it’s really important that I meet regularly with [our] state senator and our state assemblyman to say, “Hey, when you’ve got these bills that are job killers, I want you to know what you’re doing to us as your constituents, because I don’t want that to continue to happen.” And I can give them instances where it’s been very, very difficult doing business in Santa Barbara County, as well as doing business in the state of California. They need to be hearing from me on a regular basis … .

Do you think—like, realistically, I know you’re just stepping into this mayoral role, and you’re going to be forging some relationships with them—do you think that they’re willing to listen? … What kind of impact do you think you can have on that?

Right now, in speaking and knowing Hannah-Beth Jackson and knowing Katcho, I think I’m going to have a good reception, and I’m looking forward to that. When I have dealt with Lois Capps … you need to inform them about the issues, what the problems are and what the needs are for you and what they can help you with. So that you’ve got this whole thing solved and all you need is their yes vote on it or you need the money from them. But I think you need to go in not just with the problems, but with the solutions, and that they’ve been thought through. And I think they’re going to be real receptive to us. I do want to see us working together. I see what’s going on in Sacramento and I see what’s going on at the federal level … everyone does, and we just shake our heads at how dysfunctional they are. …

So that’s one thing you’re excited about tackling. What are some other things you’re excited to tackle as mayor?

I’m excited to tackle the neighborhoods and the cleaning up of neighborhoods and working with code compliance. … I want to make sure our permitting process is streamlined. I plan to get together a group of businesspeople who’ve had to deal with this in Santa Maria [and staff] and say … how to get from point A to point B and not make it so onerous. What can we do? I don’t want to just say, “OK, we need money for this and we’re going to raise the fees here, we’re going to raise the fees there,” and making businesses do things that are unreasonable to do, whether it’s the landscaping, whether it’s the parking.

Signage.

Whether it’s signage. We passed [regulations saying] no one could have boa flags up. Do we ever enforce it? No. We said you can’t have sandwich board signs out there. And as a business person, if this helps my business, then why aren’t you going to let me have it? “Oh, we have three people who don’t like sandwich board signs. We had three people who didn’t like boas.” To me, it was a real personal thing with them. It didn’t make business sense, necessarily. Say you can have sandwich board signs, then you can regulate them and you can say, “OK, you know it can’t look like a third-grader did it and put up poster boards and stuff.” Business are changing, and they are having to be very competitive, and they have to do what they think is best for their business. I don’t know their business, necessarily. I don’t know how a tire business runs. We were in the dry cleaning business for years. I know how a dry cleaning business runs and I know what you need to do, but I don’t know your business, I don’t know different businesses, small businesses around here, and I think that we have to be very, very supportive of the small business man, small business person, because they have a difficult time. Very difficult. And when they come to the City Council and they say, “Please don’t do whatever it is you’re going to do,” and then we do it anyway, we’re not listening to them. And at the same time, we have to have expectations of them, too: that they keep up their property, they don’t have stuff stashed back there, that they have the right signage, they don’t have all the windows covered with, you know, all kinds of signs … so that Santa Maria looks like the kind of All-America City it should look like.

What are your thoughts on the open seat [on the City Council] right now? Do you have any leanings?

Oh sure, I have leanings (laugh). We just came off of an election. It has nothing to do with personalities; it has to do with fairness that the third-place—and we’ve done this before, we’ve appointed the third-place vote getter.

When was the last time that happened, do you know? I don’t need a date, but did that happen while you were on the council?

Yeah, that happened with Marty Mariscal. Yeah. And I think it’s very appropriate that when you have … 9,217 votes, that person has a constituency—just as the 9,000-some that voted for me, the 9,000-some that voted for Mr. Orach. I don’t care if it was Ms. Zuniga, Mr. Orach, or Ms. Waterfield. It’s just the honest and right thing to do.

I think that just about wraps it up. I’ve heard your phone buzz several times, [but] what is the biggest challenge you’re facing right now … ?

Probably getting organized and prioritizing and figuring out my office hours and how I’m going to address issues and—you know … people send me e-mails or letters and how I answer them, how I respond, because it’s important to respond to people. And I also want to get going on the businesses in our community. And I’ve done that in the past, where I’ll walk the streets and go into businesses and introduce myself. … People are surprised. They don’t even know what to say, so they usually don’t even answer me negatively. “What can the city of Santa Maria do to help you with your business? What little thing? I mean, empty the trash better, give you bigger bins? You know, all this.” (falsetto voice) “No, I think everything’s going fine!” You know, like who is she? But I want to hear from businesses and their challenges. Businesspeople are too busy to come to these meetings that we hold. They’re busy running a business, and their businesses don’t go from 9 to 5, and so I think it’s important for me to go to them and find out what we can do better in the city of Santa Maria. We can see what Parks and Recreation does because we can drive by the parks, we can drive by the gyms. The schools are a completely different entity in their own. But we can certainly drive through our business areas and we can drive through our neighborhoods and see what needs to be done.

One question I did forget—this is kind of jumping back a little bit—but when we were talking about money as well, that’s also a major thing that Rick Hayden works with … in terms of being the city manager. What’s the mayor’s relationship to the city manager? … A lot of people hear “mayor” and they think, “Oh the mayor runs the city,” but there’s also the person who manages the city, so what’s the relationship there?

It’s got to be a good relationship. I just don’t depend on him, [it’s] all the department heads I work with also, so I have to have that working relationship with the city manager, because the city manager is going to do what the city council wants done, and I have to be able show some leadership and responsibility in that: what we need to do and how we need to do it.

He has been around for less than a year, correct?

Mn-nn.

Is it a little more than a year? Well, about a year. … And you’re here for two weeks now. And Chief Martin has been interim here for several months and now just recently [was hired]. … All the top spots, it feels like, at the city are people new to that particular position. Is that coloring, at all, how the city is running, do you think? What’s the vibe … ?

I think the vibe is excitement, positive, growth, we’re going to move forwards. We probably all have these fresh ideas that we want to inculcate in the city. I just think that it’s a real positive thing. I know Rick has got ideas on how he wants to do things. I certainly do. And the chief has ideas. … He’s seen how things are successful and can work here, things we can take advantage of and the knowledge of other people he knows. You don’t have to go out and reinvent the wheel. I think it’s really positive. … There isn’t anything I feel negative about, you know? And I certainly don’t have all the answers, but I think together we can put together good answers. And people out in the community aren’t afraid to tell me what they think the answers are, and that’s good. Whether it’s at church, whether it’s in the grocery store or walking to the library or to the bank—any place I go, people will stop and tell me how they think I should do different things. And I think that’s important.

Well, what do you have next on your schedule today? What are you rushing off to next? Or is this the end of your day?

I think, I don’t know. I’ve had several phone calls. This may not be the end of my day. I never know.

Send comments to Executive Editor Ryan Miller at rmiller@newtimesslo.com.

‘Big changes’ ahead for West Park Healthcare…

18 hours ago  |   







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York Guardian

by HILARY CATON

West Park Healthcare Centre will be hosting a public meeting regarding its expansion project Monday, Jan. 14 at 6:30 p.m.

“There are big changes happening from the original application,” said York South-Weston Councillor Frances Nunziata, who will be in attendance.

“We want the community to know there are changes from the first phase, so when construction starts people will be aware.”

Also on the agenda is a discussion about new signage for the West Park hospital that will help direct residents to the health care centre.

“West Park hospital is a real jewel, but the problem is it’s hidden,” said Nunziata. “So, we’re finally getting a visual of where it is (with the new signage).”

Residents will also be informed further about a new traffic light that will help divert vehicles from residential streets, to create a safer entrance and exit to Emmett Avenue, a request that, according to Nunziata, has been 20 years in the making.

Landscaping ideas will also be discussed as well as an update on the new gateway slated to be positioned at Eglinton Avenue West and Emmett Avenue.

“This is good news for the community,” said Nunziata. “I want everyone to come out and see the benefits of this expansion, it’ll be very positive.”