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The grass will be greener

If you want a whole new lawn, or simply want to repair an existing one, Hannah Stephenson looks at the best lawn seed mixes available

After a summer of being dried out by heat and trampled on by outdoor activities, your lawn may be looking a bit tired. If you want to restore any bare patches, or are even thinking of sowing a completely new lawn, early autumn is a good time to do it.

But how do you choose the type of seed for the job from the array of different grass seeds on the market?

Help is at hand from Which? Gardening, the Consumers’ Association magazine, who have just revealed the results of its test on 36 lawn seed mixes and repair kits, assessing both germination and appearance of the grass and coverage of each plot at monthly intervals.

Best overall lawn seed mix is Asda Multipurpose (£3 for 500g), which the survey says will give you a great looking lawn. In the trial, it established quickly, gave a dense, finer-leaded turf, was among the best in terms of coverage and appearance and recovered well after wear-and-tear tests.

The next highest scorer was Mr Fothergill’s Better Lawn (£5.99 for 500g, available from garden centres), which looked good throughout the autumn and following spring, recovered quickly after the wear-and-tear tests and had produced a dense sward by the end of the trial.

For those just repairing their lawn, the researchers recommend Miracle-Gro Patch Magic (£9.99 for 1kg, Tesco), which worked exceptionally well in the trial and established quickly. The plastic shaker contains coir and fertiliser with very little grass seed. The coir shows where you’ve scattered it and indicates where it needs watering. The grass is fine-leaved and green, but didn’t cope as well with wear-and-tear as other recommended lawn seeds.

Other recommended lawn-seed mixes include Wilko Multipurpose with ryegrass (£6 for 750g, Wilkinson), which produced tough grass with a good density throughout the trial, and Verve quick Start (£3.98 for 500g, BQ) which was one of the first in the test to germinate and completely cover the ground.

If you are sowing a new lawn, you’ll need to dig over the area thoroughly to allow free drainage, removing stones and weeds as you go, then incorporate organic matter such as compost or well-rotted manure. On heavy clay incorporate sharp grit and organic soil conditioner. On light soils just incorporate the organic matter.

Firm the ground by laying a plank of wood on it and walking over it several times. Then move the plank across the site until the whole area is firmed, but not compacted.

Next rake the area to produce a fine ‘tilth’ on which to sow the seed. You may need to rake repeatedly until the ground is level and the surface is crumbly.

Make sure you buy good quality grass seed which is the current season’s stock and choose the type to suit your needs. A lawn for a family-friendly garden may include a mixture of dwarf perennial ryegrasses to withstand heavy use, while a lawn just to look upon might be a mixture of fine tufted grasses. Always follow the instructions on the packet about seed distribution and don’t be tempted to sow more thickly than recommended.

To repair your lawn, loosen the soil in the bare patch with a fork, scatter grass seed and fertiliser over the area and rake lightly to work the seed into the soil. Water if it’s dry and cover with netting or fleece to keep off birds.

With a little help from the sunshine-warmed earth and the upcoming autumn rains, you should be able to give any lawn or lawn repair a head-start.

:: Sign up to Which? for a one month trial for £1 and get access to all its product reviews, test scores and Best Buy or Don’t Buy ratings. Visit www.which.co.uk/signup for more information.

How to keep your garden flowering late into the autumn

How to keep your garden flowering this autumn
Colchicum “Waterlilly” (Picture: Sutton Seeds)

The weather men say it is now autumn and the last few days have been a bit nippy in the mornings and the sun, although quite strong, is definitely showing signs of autumn. Wasps have suddenly appeared and spiders are in their element fattening up for the winter.

The garden, whilst not looking too autumnal, has stopped growing, but by planting these bulbs and corms now you can have a swathe of bright colour late into the autumn.  Just the thing after the great summer we have had.

Sternbergia Lutea  – Autumn Daffodil, Lily-of-the-Field, Winter Daffodil, Yellow Autumn Crocus

Sternbergia
Sternbergia Lutea (Picture: Sutton Seeds)

Although its common names suggest a daffodil or a crocus, in fact the Sternbergia is related to the Amaryllis! Found growing wild from the Mediterranean to Tajikistan, but is fully hardy in the UK.

Best of all the Sternbergias with large bright yellow globular flowers up to 15 cm high which will certainly brighten up the drabbest of autumn days!

Leaves do not appear until spring and it is free flowering once established. Buy now as bulbs and plant immediately 10cm deep in a good free draining soil in a sunny position. They are best not disturbed once planted and a warm dry period in summer is required for good flowering the following autumn.

Oxalis Versicolour   – Candy Cane Sorrel

Oxalis versicolor Floramedia
Oxalis Versicolour (Picture: Sutton Seeds)

The Oxalis mostly come from South Africa with a couple native in the UK.

Bicoloured Oxalis Versicolor (Candy Cane Sorrel) is a unique bulb with really spectacular flowers! It can be planted in the garden, but why not make a show and plant it in a container where it will happily provide you with flowers in about eight weeks time.

Very beautiful in full bloom, they are even more stunning when they have not quite opened up completely and display a striking red and white striped pattern just like a ‘Candy Cane’. Plant pointy end up about 3 cm deep and 10 cm apart. Water immediately after planting. They prefer full sun and a fertile well drained soil. Store your Oxalis in a frost free place over the winter or if left in the ground protect from frost.

Colchicum ‘Waterlilly’ – Autumn Crocus

This variety produces beautiful lilac-pink flowers without needing any compost or water. Each flower comprises over 20 petals and flowers and are unusual, attractive and eye-catching. The bulbs can simply be placed on the window sill. After flowering they can be planted out in the garden, and they can stay outdoors to hibernate throughout winter as they are completely hardy.

If you do grow them in the garden plant them 15cm deep and 10cm apart. Grows best in nutritious soil that is not too dry in a spot in full sun or partial shade. They can also be grown in lawns, but the leaves must be left to die down before mowing can begin.

‘Waterlily’ is an easy to grow plant

Crocus sativus   – Saffron

Crocus sativus, safran
Crocus Sativus (Picture: Sutton Seeds)

We don’t often think of bulbs as edible, but this beautiful autumn-blooming Saffron Crocus (Crocus Sativus) is, as its name suggests, the flower from which we gather saffron, the quintessential seasoning for paella and other Mediterranean dishes and perfect for adding to basmati rice for an authentic Indian curry!

The lilac-purple flowers produce vibrant red stigmas, which have been used for flavouring and colouring dishes since Roman times. It is as easy to grow as it is easy to harvest the saffron, but it’s not vital you do so – you may just wish to enjoy the lovely autumn flowers. They will thrive in a well drained border, or in a container on the patio. Plus they’re super-hardy (tolerant of summer heat and winter cold) and multiply rapidly from year to year.  Plant 10cm apart and 10-15cm deep.

Many attributes are given to Saffron as well as its colour and flavour – it is meant to be a mood enhancer and even an aphrodisiac! Although I have never been able to find out how much to take for either, purely in the name of research!

Gresgarth Hall: a garden of calm waters and buzzing borders

Arabella has a strong attachment to her gardens and emphasises the importance
of a strong relationship with her clients. Her friendship with this client
is fascinating – they have very different lives but the garden has been the
common thread that has kept the relationship going.

Her first Chelsea Flower Show garden was in 1979, for Harpers Queen with
Michael Balston (for Willie Landels). It was beautiful; it had two Indian
tents and Moghul beehives with the design based around an Indian carpet.
Being Chelsea virgins, they committed the heinous crime of leaving some
plastic pots exposed “and the planting really was not good”, Arabella says.
But Russell Page, the landscape architect, commented, “I don’t often
compliment other designers, but I like this garden.” They won a silver gilt.

Her next Chelsea outing was in 1990, for The Daily Telegraph. The then
editor Max Hastings approached her saying, “Do what you want, I trust you.”
She won gold and has since won five more.

Arabella started working on her 12-acre garden at Gresgarth Hall, in
Lancashire, in 1978. It is, she says, her most important garden as it has
taught her so much. She married Mark, her second husband, in 1974 and they
moved there as he was MP for Morecambe and Lonsdale. At first sight,
Arabella was not enamoured with it. In Italy she had grown up on a hill
looking down on huge vistas and the staggering Italian landscape. Here, the
house was set in the bottom of a valley surrounded by heavy woodland. Mark’s
father referred to it as Wuthering Heights.

While carrying on with her design practice, Arabella set about clearing trees
to expose the undulating sides of the valley, beautifully shaped by natural
landslides many years ago. They enlarged a lake to create a larger mass of
water which bounces light into the site and creates a calm, romantic edge to
the formal steep-terraced part of the garden by the house. Octagons perch on
the edge of the terraces, creating elevated but intimate places to sit
overlooking the dramatic valley.

Walking around her garden, it was, for me, reminiscent of Chelsea press day,
buzzing with fascinated gardeners (it is open to the public 10 days a year)
admiring her trademark herbaceous borders backed by superb yew hedges. The
strong herbaceous players in her immaculate borders now are groups of her
favourite phlox, such as Phlox paniculata ‘Monica Lynden-Bell’, P.
‘Mount Fuji’ (white), P. carolina ‘Miss Linguard’ (white) and
Aconitum x cammarum
‘Bicolor’ with its violet blue and white flowers.

Arabella likes her borders to be two-to-four metres deep, to get a good depth
and mix of plants for colour and drama. These borders started off looking
good in early June with nepeta, geraniums and alliums, but they keep their
momentum going well into early autumn.

There is also a stunning walled vegetable garden and Arabella is planting a
large arboretum. A nursery area and greenhouse are home to plants grown from
seeds she has collected on expeditions to remote parts of the world.

Being a great garden designer requires many skills, not only design and
horticulture, but management and organisational skills. Arabella is
continually checking, scrutinising, adapting. But she still gets a frisson
when a new challenge arrives on her drawing board.

For more information visit Arabella
Lennox-Boyd

‘Designing
Gardens’
by Arabella Lennox-Boyd (Frances Lincoln, RRP £25) is
available to order from Telegraph
Books
(0844 871 1514) at £23 + £1.35pp.

Time Out: Boogaerts’ landscape design art

Florence Boogaerts’ talent as a landscape designer is nowhere more apparent than at her hillside home in Cos Cob. Her garden has drawn countless visitors on garden tours for many years. With help from her late husband, architect John Boogaerts, she built the bones of the garden from the plentiful supply of stones on the property. Florence Boogaerts then put her planting magic into play.

Boogaerts has visited the world’s gardens in Europe, Asia and beyond, and when she’s not incorporating what she has learned into her clients’ gardens, she’s teaching it in her classes at the New York Botanical Garden. To learn more about her work as a landscape designer, Greenwich Time asked her a few questions.

Q: What initially inspired you (and why) toward landscape design?

A: I grew up in New Orleans, where the heat, humidity and bugs did not inspire me to garden! It was not until I was living in Manhattan, of all places, that I became interested in gardening. Two events occurred. A friend and I took on a section of Central Park and raised money to replant it. It was an exciting experience to make something more attractive that would be appreciated by so many people. At the same time, I planted trees all along our block as a surprise for my husband for his birthday. The press coverage of `Mr. Boogaerts Birthday’ brought me my first job — planting trees for the Lauder Foundation on the Upper East Side.

Q: When did you become a landscape designer?

A: I started work as a landscape designer in 1988. I had studied architecture and art history at Tulane University. When my interest in garden design began, I took classes at the New York Botanical Garden and obtained a certificate in landscape design. In one of my classes on garden history, I realized that I would rather teach the class than take it. Now, I do teach design and history classes there.

Q: Where has most of your work taken you? What are you working on now?

A: I work on residential projects, large and small, in Westchester and Fairfield counties. There have been some that have taken me further afield. One was in St. Maarten, which was a lovely job necessitating a whole new plant palette.

Q: What is the creative process of a landscape designer?

A: The needs of the client come first. Sometimes, people cannot express what they want, therefore it is my job to help them. What do they really want the garden to look like? The site considerations such as shade created by trees, type of soil, terrain and rock outcrops all contribute to the design decisions. And yet each job is different. Is the garden going to look completely natural with native plants? Is it going to be a design statement and will it enhance the architecture?

One creates the structure of the garden first, and then the plants are selected. It is a complicated process as the growth habits of each plant has to be considered. Does it like dry soil or wet, sun or shade? How fast does it grow? What is its ultimate size? Will it live in our climate?

The creative process is a series of decisions with two goals. I want both client and plant to be happy.

Q: What other landscape designers have inspired your work?

A: A collaboration I have admired is that of the architect, Edwin Lutyens, with his strong sense of design and Gertrude Jekyll, a great plants woman and colorist. Their work together is a combination of the strength of carefully crafted stonework and terracing enhanced by the subtleness and joy of carefully chosen plants. Their work has the ease, strength and beauty also seen in a ballerina. The gardens of the Mughal Empire were filled with music, flickering candles, fragrance, food and dance. The designers may be unknown — but the pleasures of these gardens are an inspiration.

Q: If you had to choose three notable gardens or landscapes as your favorites, what would they be?

A: There is much it to admire within three great schools of garden design: the Italian Renaissance, and the Japanese and English gardens. Villa Lante in Bagnaia, Italy is one of my favorites. It must have been a splendid garden for a party. It is all about the symbolism, spaces and the proportions. Katsura in Kyoto, Japan is the most photogenic garden I have visited. It was designed so that every step you take your feet are in the right place and everywhere you look the view is perfected. Hestercombe in England by Luytens and Jekyll, with its splendid design, incorporates the vistas of the English countryside.

Q: What garden or landscape do you have on your horizon to visit?

A: I have returned to Japan four years in a row and plan to go again this fall. Both the stroll gardens and the dry landscapes have been a revelation to me. The refined design that is evident not only in the gardens but also in the presentation of food, in clothing and architecture is endlessly inspiring. Scotland is on my list for next summer and the gardens of Spain would be wonderful to see.

Traveling with gardening friends is one of my greatest pleasures.

On Sept. 15, Florence Boogaerts will lead a Horticultural tour of the late David Wierdsma’s French Farm at 516 Lake Ave. as part of the Greenwich Historical Society’s “Frolic at French Farm” event. For more information, visit www.greenwichhhistory.org or call 203-869-6899.

Learn about trends in container, garden design at the Garden Club of Fort …


While the heat of summer is drawing to a most welcome close, gardeners are beginning to gear up for the coming season of planting. With that in mind, the morning of Wednesday, Oct. 30, noted author Pamela Crawford will present her program: Latest Trends in Container and Garden Designs. Topics will include Easy Container Impact, Creating Personal Spaces, and Create a Living Wall. In addition there will be vendors, refreshments, book discounts and a friendly group of people who love plants.

Whether your interests lie in outdoor landscape or patio planters, you will enjoy this morning. Crawford has carefully researched Florida gardening and offers a respected perspective for our area. You will find that her books are user friendly resources filled with practical information.

Make room in your schedule to join the Garden Club of Ft. Pierce for an informative morning.

Details: 9-11:30 a.m., Wednesday, Oct. 30, at the Glidden Park Center, 911 Parkway Drive (Georgia and 10th Street), Fort Pierce. Admission is $10.

Registration form pdf is available at: http://www.districtx.org/PDF_files/20…

For more information, contact Diane Orme at drorme@comcast.net or 772-595-0663.

A New Culture in Canton?

brochure includes Design Guidelines but this
would go much further, Pade said. 

“This
really forever changes the direction this town goes,” Pade said. “It’s an
entire change in culture on how we approach land use.”

It’s
one of the suggestions Pade made to selectmen last week after several
discussions on land use and the town’s Design Review Team, which advises the zoning
commission on applications. The team often meets with developers and makes
suggestions about architecture, landscaping, lighting and similar aspects before they go the Zoning Commission. Earlier this summer, the Chamber of Commerce advocated it be dissolved and after numerous discussions, Pade has made the following recommendations:  

  • “1. Establish threshold jurisdictional limits. Changes to approved
    site plans that fall under certain thresholds would not be required to go to the Design
    Review Team (DRT) or possibly Zoning. An example of a regulatory mechanism
    that allows this is attached. (See “Technical and Minor Changes”).
  • 2. Engage in a public process to develop comprehensive standards
    in the form of Design Standards, Village District Regulations, or Form Based
    Codes (design standards/ regulations/ codes) for specified areas of Route 44,
    and possibly Collinsville.
  •  3. Remove/ reduce the use of special permits to regulate the
    commercial corridor (and Collinsville). Instead, streamline the process by allowing
    administrative approvals for projects that meet adopted design standards/ regulations/
    codes. 
  • 4. Do not preclude development that is not foreseen. Provide
    freedom for projects that wish to deviate from specific standards/ regulations/ codes.
    (Applicants should have the option to go before the Commission/ DRT to seek
    approval of developments that do not comply with adopted standards).”

Selectman
Lowell Humphrey said he felt the Design Review process has resulted in some good designs and while he said he does not oppose standards, he questioned whether such a process takes too many decision out of the public view when specific projects are proposed. 

“If
a lot of this moved to staff, is there a risk of losing input from abutting
property owners?” Humphrey asked. “What kind of input does the neighbors have
before construction begins or remodeling?”

Pade
said it would be a huge change but would allow parties on all sides to know
what is expected and have those conversations ahead of time. Many changes in the current rewrite of the Zoning regulations
address what abutters have suggested in application after application, he
added.

Still
Humphrey said he still had concerns. 

“My
experience has been that a lot of people don’t pay much attention until the dump
truck back up in the lot next door,” he said.

Humphrey
said the town should also help abutting owners not just businesses. Sevigny
said he felt that such a process is more helpful to citizens, who would know
exactly what the town’s plans are.

“Now
we have no idea and it causes a lot of conflict when developers come in with
their plan,” Sevigny said, adding that the town will now tell developers “what we
want.”

Whatever
the town decides in terms of the design process, it won’t be a quick one. Officials
said projects such as that Zoning Rewrite and the updated Plan of Conservation
and Development, while somewhat related, have to be finished first.

Another
change that could happen quicker is a proposal to combine the town’s Planning
and Zoning Commissions.

Selectmen
discussed the idea of brining that proposal to a town meeting but made no final
decision.

Chief
Administrative Officer Robert Skinner said the town would adopt an ordinance to
dissolve planning and zoning commissions and then create a singular one. 

Skinner
is drafting proposed timelines for both ideas and bring it to selectmen in time
for their next meeting on Sept. 11. 

See
documents related to the discussion here

Hear
the entire conversation from the last Board of Selectmen at here. 

The Design Review discussion begins approximate 12 minutes in and the Planning and Zoning Commission one about one hour, three minutes. 

 

Taylor couple’s empty-nest project colorful through all of the growing season – Scranton Times

Visiting the Taylor garden of Jack and Carol Nowacki feels a little bit like island hopping.

Enter the West Hospital Street yard from the side, and guests run right into a landscaped patch where some of the couple’s nearly 20 varieties of shrubs and bushes thrive. Turn the corner, and they see a latticed archway set off in an island full of multicolored perennials and greenery, which provides an entryway to a tiered expanse of flowers and bushes.

“We’ve planted the garden so that something is blooming all the time,” Mrs. Nowacki said.

The couple has lived in the home for around 35 years and used to have a pool, vegetable garden and not much else in the yard. The vegetables encompassed a 20-foot-by-25-foot swath of the property, but the Nowackis decided to remove them after wild animals kept swiping the food.

“We’d plant, and they’d eat,” Mrs. Nowacki said.

The couple started to really put together the garden’s current incarnation around 14 to 15 years ago. They also removed the pool and replaced it and the vegetable garden with the islands of landscaping. Regular grass grows in between.

“This became our empty-nest project,” said Mrs. Nowacki.

Perennials account for around 95 percent of their flowers, ranging from forsythia to primroses to wisteria. Just a few petunias make up the annuals planted each year.

“I like so many flowers,” Mrs. Nowacki said. “It’s hard to pick one flower as my favorite.”

Among the flowers, the Nowackis planted bushes and shrubs like holly, red twig dogwoods, azaleas and rhododendron. They interspersed decorative grasses and surrounded the plants with shredded brown mulch, some of which came from wood cut down in their own yard this year. They built walls to one side of the yard with the help of their neighbors, Nick and Connie Genova, and Mr. Nowacki added brick edging to the islands.

“Wherever you look, there’s work we put into it,” Mr. Nowacki said.

Creating and keeping a garden of such scale does pose challenges, like reining in the growth if it becomes too overwhelming. They split one patch of decorative grasses into four when it grew too large and replanted the sections elsewhere in the yard.

And while growing perennials is more affordable than having to buy new annuals each spring, it also requires maintenance every fall. The Nowackis must trim back the plants to “put the garden to bed” for the winter, then hope the growth survives the chilly weather.

“Then in the spring, the fun begins,” Mrs. Nowacki said.

Caring for the space takes time, but Mr. Nowacki, a retired accountant, noted gardening was a release for him.

“You’ve got to enjoy just being out,” he said.

Everything in their garden has a story, the Nowackis pointed out. One of the islands houses a couple of their collections, the rocks they “relocated” from 47 states they visited plus bowling balls they picked up at yard and estate sales and now use as garden decorations. They now encircle one of the 13 trees on the property, which include the varieties of crepe myrtle, Asian lilac, dogwood, oak, chestnut, rose of Sharon, flowering Japanese cherry and flowering plum.

Several statues of angels plus ones of St. Francis, St. Theresa and the Blessed Virgin Mary also dot the landscape. The centerpiece of the tiered and largest island in the garden is a concrete, smiling Buddha statue the Nowackis have affectionately dubbed “Bubba.” He stays out all year and helps them celebrate various holidays with the help of decorations.

“We have fun with him,” Mrs. Nowacki said, noting they are not trying to offend and adding with a laugh, “People think we have too much time on our hands.”

The garden is always changing, and the Nowackis keep thinking of ideas. They even picked up a few during their travels to all 50 states, although they turned down one concept, in which a home lined its driveway with old toilets turned into flower pots.

“I said, ‘No. I’m drawing the line there,'” Mrs. Nowacki said.

Mrs. Nowacki recommends aspiring gardeners become friendly with the folks at their local gardening centers, whom she credits for the help they provided her and her husband in making their ideas come to life.

“That’s like Disneyland to us when we go there,” she said.

Contact the writer: cheaney@timesshamrock.com, @cheaneyTT on TwitterMeet Jack Carol Nowacki

Residence: Taylor

Family: Son, Peter, Arizona

In their garden: More than 30 varieties of flowers, including black-eyed Susans, lilies, phlox, hibiscus, primroses, salvia, peonies, forsythia and wisteria; nearly 20 varieties of shrubs and bushes, such as holly, St. John’s wort, red twig dogwoods, azaleas, rhododendron and pillar barberry; multiple grasses; and trees including crepe myrtle, Asian lilac, dogwood, oak, chestnut, rose of Sharon, flowering Japanese cherry and flowering plum.

Tip: “Make friends with your gardening center people, because they’re your best resource,” Mrs. Nowacki said.

One man’s vision: Turn New Haven’s Strong School into arts center






new haven Lee Cruz is always a man with a vision.

On a sweltering summer day, he explained how the shuttered 1915 Strong School is the perfect site for a combination performance center and office space for public and private arts groups, of which New Haven has many.

At the heart of the project is the large 3,500-square-foot room, with easy access to the street, that at some point over the school’s long history served as the cafeteria/auditorium/gymnasium for its young students.

Cruz explained that it will easily accommodate 100 seats in groups of 20 low-risers that could be configured differently, depending upon the performance.

On hand for this tour was John Fischer of the Shubert Theater, Rachel Bernsen, a dancer with The Big Room at Erector Square, Debbie Hesse of the Greater New Haven Arts Council, and others from the community.

An earlier visit included representatives of Long Wharf Theatre, CitySeed, the Mary Wade Home and Integrated Refugee and Immigrant Services.

It was a testament to interest in the conversion that Cruz held his small audience of theater, dance, music and visual arts officials for the hour-long tour in the non-air conditioned, three-floor historic building with its original terrazzo floors and Collegiate Tudor-style architecture.

The proposal was put forth by the Chatham Square Neighborhood Association, which has 260 Fair Haven families among its members, in conjunction with a coalition of arts organizations.

Cruz, the community outreach director of the Community Foundation for Greater New Haven, helped get the association formed, one of the most successful in the city in terms of local grass-roots involvement and direction.

They are calling the project Strong Performing Arts Center, or SPACe, and as they seek foundation and city approval, Cruz said they already have 17 groups expressing interest in renting space, four of them private businesses.

Among those further along in their deliberations is the Bregamos Community Theater and Arte Inc., a Latino arts organization in Fair Haven. A Montessori program also wants to rent two classroom and take advantage of the playground on the site.“What makes the performing space possible is the rental of the rooms,” Cruz said of the various classrooms, some with more amenities than others, as well as the former administrative offices.

The day-to-day operation, lighting, security, landscaping and an administrator is estimated to cost some $300,000, which is doable at 70 percent occupancy. The classroom rents would range from $1,000 to $1,400 a month with some $500 to $700 for the offices, or about $10 a square foot.

“We wanted to stay competitive,” said Cruz, who already has an architect-developer on board as an advisor, a retired technical theater director and a facilities administrator.

The Mary Wade Home, a senior assisted living facility, is a well-respected part of the neighborhood where it has expanded several times and revamped nearby housing for purchase by some workers.

“We have a potential audience other than community people of 200 people who work at the Mary Wade home. They would like to do more for their employees, but all their space goes to the elderly,” Cruz said.

There is a parking lot for 70 cars on Grand Avenue and two bus stops that city residents could easily access.

Cruz envisions some small area for a concession stand in the theater with art hung in the wide corridors upstairs.

He suggested to Bernsen the possibility of putting in a floating floor as a better cushion for dancers.

“It would make it a little bit more protective,” he said.

Passing a whole line of cubbies where the kindergartners stored their clothes, Hesse could easily see this being incorporated into an exhibit.

For several years, Strong School was used as swing space as the city’s schools were renovated in a $1 billion project. At that time, it put about $1 million into new windows, a new roof and furnace at Strong.

“We will benefit from that renovation,” Cruz said.

The city has also gotten a letter of support from six aldermen from Fair Haven, downtown and East Rock.

“A community arts center in the heart of Fair Haven could serve as an economic driver to complement the community that residents and businesses have built in that section of the city,” they wrote.

At the end of the tour, the group emerged onto the roof where there was a great view of the Quinnipiac River, the Grand Avenue Bridge and area churches at one end; East Rock at the other and the Knights of Columbus building downtown. In between, there was the clock at the Fair Haven Middle School, which chimes on the hour until early evening.

The ideas for the roof space came fast and furious: a roof garden, a small bar to serve the theater guests. Whether it would be permissible under code enforcement is not clear, Cruz said, but for now they’ll keep planning and dreaming.

5 Questions With Hellertown’s Borough Manager [Part 3]

www.hellertownborough.org. For Part 1 of the QA, click here. For Part 2, click here.

QUESTION: Please
describe the recent improvements made in and around Borough Hall. How were they
funded and why were they necessary? (If there are other projects you’d also
like to mention, please feel free to highlight those as well.)

ANSWER: With
support from the Lehigh Valley Transportation Study Coordinating Committee, Hellertown Borough was
awarded $513,132 in Transportation Enhancement funding for improvements to the
outdoor space around Borough Hall. 

The
construction and features of this streetscape project provide a variety of sustainable storm
water management techniques to reduce localized flooding and that demonstrate “green”
concepts in urban environments. These improvements include a rain garden, porous
concrete paving, larger storm pipes and under drains. 

Other
features include LED ornamental lighting, bike racks, a pergola structure and
shade trees. Another grant, provided by the
Borough’s Business Revitalization Program, acquired
site furnishings. This project demonstrates to our residents and visitors that pedestrians
matter while responding to the increased bike and pedestrian traffic seen from the
nearby Saucon Rail Trail and the success of the downtown’s revitalization while helping
our business community. 

Dimmick Park Improvements: Addressing the priorities outlined in
the 2008 Dimmick Park Master Site Plan, the Multi-Municipal Comprehensive Plan
of the Saucon Valley, and the borough’s Capital Project Plan, Hellertown
Borough Council took advantage of favorable financing opportunities and
acquired a $2 million loan to update many of the structures at Dimmick
Park, refinance a 2003 note, and make repairs to or reconstruct numerous borough-owned bridges.  

After seeking proposals from
banking institutions, KNBT Bank’s proposal was accepted; offering the borough a
rate of 2.72 percent for 10 years, floating thereafter at 65 percent of the Wall Street Prime
Rate. 

Historic Grandstand: Originally
the centerpiece of Dimmick Park, the grandstand required rehabilitation to
mitigate serious safety hazards. Lacking the funds necessary to restore the historic grandstand, but not
willing to demolish it, the Borough restricted the use for public access over
10 years ago. The flaking lead
paint on the metal frame and rotted wooden floorboards and bleachers posed safety hazards to the children of the community. Additionally, the poor condition of the grandstand
diminished the aesthetics of this otherwise well-maintained and heavily-used ball
field.

As a result of the master planning
process, rehabilitation of the grandstand ranked highest among the overall
prioritization and phasing of park improvements. The Master Plan recommended retaining the character-defining
features of the structure as much as possible.

Using funds drawn from the 2012
General Obligation Note and a $100,000 grant award from the Northampton County
Open Space Initiative fund, the historic grandstand began its rehabilitation.

Rehabilitation efforts have included sandblasting the metal frame to abate lead-based paint, priming and painting of the
metal frame, pier connection replacement, replacement of metal hardware,
removal of wood bleachers, restoration of wood bleachers and decking, new
fencing, netting and electric.

Substantially completed in August
2013, the historic grandstand will again serve as an attractive landmark within
Hellertown’s Dimmick Park complex. Preserving this resource will promote and celebrate the park’s value and
the important role it played in defining Hellertown’s community heritage.

Performance Stage: A
1937 watercolor painting, depicting the plan for what would become our current-day Dimmick Park, proposed a concert stage where a WWII-era subterranean bomb
shelter was later built.

After many years of non-use, in
2002 a local nonprofit, the Hellertown Enhancement Project, began a concert series
called Second Sunday in Dimmick Park, with the mission of providing free, high-quality artistic entertainment. Multiple civic organizations have joined as partners and local businesses
subsidize the program.

As a result of the master planning
process, and the Multi-Municipal Comprehensive Plan, the community identified the importance of an open-air outdoor performance structure to expand cultural events in the
park.

After considering multiple options,
a prefabricated Waved Beam Concert Shelter with custom modifications was chosen
to best serve the purpose. After
examining the existing bomb shelter, it was determined the walls constructed of
steel-reinforced concrete were sufficiently sound to serve as the structural
base.

Using funds drawn from the 2012
General Obligation Note and a $30,000 contribution from the Hellertown
Enhancement Project, construction began on the outdoor performance stage in the spring of 2013. The resultant performance stage is a
54’ x 30’ laminated waved beam performance shelter with exposed cedar tongue and
groove decking with 8” x 6” steel columns and 29-gauge metal roof. Renovation work included repair and
seal coating of the existing concrete stage and the addition of perimeter
safety railings. Other
improvements include ADA access, appropriate electrical system upgrades and
ornamental façade treatment.

Completed in June 2013 in time for
the first Second Sunday Music in the Park concert of the year, this performance stage will
continue to house outdoor artistic and musical performances which expand the
cultural events at Dimmick Park.

Hellertown Pool: Burgess
Morris Dimmick acquired 15 acres of land for the park and pool for $1 from
the Bethlehem Steel Company. Making use of President F.D. Roosevelt’s Works Progress Administration,
this 750,000-gallon pool was built between 1938 and 1939. However, given its age and popularity,
many of the pool’s features suffered from overuse and required
rehabilitation.

As outlined in the borough’s
Capital Improvement Plan, both the pool bathhouse and the pool itself were in
need of renovation. Two
significant projects were approved in late winter 2012 — the first being the
installation of a new pool liner and anchorage system in the pool, and the
second being phase I renovations to the pool bathhouse/pavilion.

Using funds provided in the
borough’s Capital Improvement Fund, a bid was awarded for $136,300 to Aquatic Renovation Systems for the
replacement of the existing liner and anchorage system and $7,500 for necessary
repairs to approximately 2,700 square feet of the marsite subsurface.

The Phase I rehabilitation of the
175’ x 35’ wood-and-steel-frame bathhouse/pavilion included removal and
replacement of the existing roof with a steel roof, removal and replacement of
all fencing, and repairs to the concrete deck. In an attempt to maintain the structure’s architectural
integrity, future repairs will include window replacement or renovation and upgrades
to the restrooms and locker rooms.

Saucon Rail Trail, Tumminello Park and Water Street Park: Since the 2011 opening of the Saucon Rail Trail, a previously funded Lehigh Valley
Greenways project, it has been a huge success for both Hellertown and Lower Saucon. The trail provides a unique and
comfortable trail for residents to walk/jog/bike for better health and improved
quality of life. Recently, the borough recognized the success of the trail by implementing a special “trail
overlay” zoning district which permits more trail-oriented businesses and
combined residential and commercial uses to fill the lands adjacent to the
trail and along key connectors to Main Street.

With the award of grant funding in
the amount of $40,000 from the Lehigh Valley Greenways Conservation Landscape
Initiative, Hellertown Borough was able to implement the Tumminello Park
Conservation Plan. This project
has completed many goals — land conservation and restoration, outdoor recreation
and trail connections, community revitalization and local education and
outreach. It has accomplished
trail improvements and enhancement by planting native trees, shrubs, perennials
and grasses and the installation of a riparian buffer, rain garden and meadow
plantings utilizing borough staff, labor and volunteers. In the future, grant funding will be
sought for the installation of a pedestrian bridge over the millrace. This connection will then provide
direct access to trails currently under construction and a future connection to
the Saucon Valley School District campus.

In response to community need, due
to the success of the Saucon Rail Trail, and with the support of a multitude of
organizations and public officials, Hellertown will undertake a phased
development of Water Street Park. The first phase will include utility connections and interior fit-out
for two new ADA-accessible unisex restrooms, the construction of a new
basketball court/ice skating rink, expanded parking, and site landscaping
including native plantings and rain gardens to integrate the site with the
adjacent Saucon Creek riparian buffer. The second phase will include safety enhancements, a new stone wall and
columns at the park’s entrance, a new entrance sign, and asphalt-paved parking
and concrete curbing which is being reconfigured to provide ADA accessibility
to the park amenities and Saucon Valley Farmers’ Market vendor areas. New LED site lighting will also be
added for safety.

Funding for this project has been
requested from a multitude of grant sources, including the Department of
Community Economic Development, Monroe County Local Share Gaming Grant,
Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, as well as Northampton County
Open Space Initiative and Hotel Tax.

The Borough of Hellertown’s
recently completed Walkability Study Smart Transportation Plan (2011) recognized the importance of developing Water Street Park as a major trailhead
for the Saucon Rail Trail, specifically for the purpose of enhancing economic development
within the downtown district, maintaining the success of the Saucon Valley
Farmers’ Market and providing needed recreational amenities.

Borough of Hellertown Logo: In the winter of 2012, the Hellertown Borough Business
Revitalization Committee addressed the need to enhance the borough’s image as
well as the redesign of the borough’s logo and seal. The idea was to request design submission that would
represent the community’s perception of the borough’s culture, history and
assets.

Designed by Maria Diaz-Jovas, a
resident and local business owner, the new design was revealed to Borough
Council in the spring of 2013. With the affirmation “Cherishing Our Past – Embracing Our Future,” this
new logo reflects upon the rich history of the community while welcoming what
the future may bring!

Photo: Streetscape and pedestrian improvements were made around Hellertown Borough Hall in 2013 (file photo).

Purely Organic Lawn Care Highlights End-of-Summer Gardening Tips


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Purely Organic Lawn Care Highlights End-of-Summer Gardening Tips

Purely Organic Lawn Care provides insight on vital gardening techniques that homeowners should consider as summer comes to an end.

PHILADELPHIA, PA, August 31, 2013 /24-7PressRelease/ — As summer slowly draws to a close, Purely Organic Lawn Care recognizes the importance of maintaining a garden. Most people feel as if they can put their landscaping days on hold until the fall rolls in. However, it is important for homeowners to pay attention to some crucial details in their lawn. Just because the weather is getting cooler does not mean that gardens should be neglected.

In a recent article posted by Fauquier Now, experts highlight several gardening tips for the end of the season. They stress that homeowners and lawn care enthusiasts should pay close attention to their properties. Purely Organic Lawn Care agrees that the end of summer carries just as much responsibility as the beginning.

One of the first steps for gardeners is to categorize dormant plants and dead plants. Before removing dead vegetation, it is crucial to mark and label any plant life that will come back next season. Homeowners want to ensure that they are eliminating the right plants that could eventually turn into weeds.

Weeding is necessary before seed setting. This will help control weed growth and development in the future. Before the seed heads form, gardeners should take out any green sprouts and turn them into compost. Weeding in the late summer is beneficial for garden growth because it lessens root competition. The fewer weeds there are, the more water and nutrients that are available to growing plants.

Purely Organic Lawn Care recommends carefully inspecting mulch. Mulch that has not been used for a while may become compacted and stiff. It is wise to fluff up any compacted mulch and then spread it around decomposed areas. A layer of approximately two inches is optimal for prime lawn health. This layer provides insulation that will help the soil maintain a consistent temperature while reducing moisture loss via evaporation. The mulch also breaks down into organic materials that will benefit the soil. Over-mulching should be avoided as this can inhibit water from reaching plant roots.

Gardeners should continue their regular watering habits. The best practice is to water directly at the plants’ roots. This allows for better absorption than topsoil watering. Plants that are grown in containers will need more water than in-ground vegetation. Hanging basket plants are more prone to dehydration due to heat and wind. A simple test to see if plants need watering is to stick a finger in the soil and see if it is dry.

A Purely Organic Lawn Care associate states, “You should check with a professional service to see if your lawn is healthy. Conduct a soil test and find out what your lawn needs. You want to catch any problems early on so that you can take care of them as soon as possible.”

Lastly, gardeners should make it a priority to clean up their lawn regularly. They should remove fallen leaves, branches, fruit, and litter. It is especially important to look for stray fruits or vegetables that have fallen as they can attract bacteria and mold. These materials should all be destroyed or disposed of properly. Purely Organic Lawn Care states that infected fruit or vegetation should never be added to a compost pile.

ABOUT:

Purely Organic Lawn Care has been in business for six years. With a team of six knowledgeable employees, they provide a long list of services for organic lawn care. These services include weed and crabgrass management, mosquito and tick management, soil testing, aeration, over-seeding, and seed-o-vating. All employees are licensed for pesticide usage in the states of New Hampshire, Maine, and Massachusetts. They employ the use of products that are environmental-friendly, organic, and natural.

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