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Gardening Tips For Yellow Rose Plants

Roses are the most cherished flowers all over the globe. They resemble friendship, peace, love and so many other emotions. Roses have different colors and each signifies a feeling or emotion. Red Rose signifies love and romance, Yellow rose signifies warmth and care, pink signifies elegance and likewise white rose signifies peace, purity and innocence. Roses are used for gifting, decoration and gardening purposes.

Roses are widely used for gardening and decoration of backyard and porches. Roses are delicate and beautiful to grow. But they are very difficult to maintain. Yellow roses are also very slender and fragile to grow. They need special attention and extra care. Yellow roses are sensitive to temperature and climate and thus need different requirements to grow as the season changes. There are many guidelines and gardening tips available for gardening of roses.

Gardening Tips For Yellow Rose Plants

Some guidelines and gardening tips that would help to grow yellow roses are discussed below:-

1.Watering the yellow roses – A must gardening tip is the watering routine that should be followed for roses. They should be watered regularly during dry seasons like the summer season. During monsoon, water the plant during the days when there is no rain or less rain. When watering the rose plants be careful and take a few precautions. Do not wet the leaves of the plants as that may cause a few diseases or infections. The water should always be sprinkled on the ground or mud and not on the plant directly. The plant should receive ample water through the roots.

2.Fertilizers and Pesticides – Roses are very delicate and are quite prone to getting infected immediately. Therefore, make it a point to use proper fertilizers and pesticides for the rose plant. Avoid using chemical based medicines as they can have harsh effect on the environment. Yellow rose plants need a good amount of compost as well. Use natural compost like vegetable waste, kitchen waste, cow dung, etc. A good gardening tip to grow yellow roses is to use natural fertilizers and compost for enhancing the growth of the plant.

3.Temperature Sensitive – Yellow rose plants are sensitive to temperature and climatic fluctuations. To protect the plant from these variations use different measures in different seasons. In the winter season, use barriers across the plants to avoid it getting exposed to the harsh winter winds. For summer season, water the plant regularly so that it does not dry and dehydrate. Yellow rose plants are fragile and personal attention should be given to the plants especially when the flower is budding. This is one gardening tip that should be followed for growing yellow roses.

4.Sunlight – Yellow rose plants need ample amount of sunlight to grow healthy and fast. When planting the plant do not plant it in a shady place. A good gardening tip to grow yellow plants is to grow the plant in an area where there is good sunlight available for atleast 4-5 hours a day. This should be the minimum requirement for growing rose plants.

5.Area – Roses need space to grow. You cannot just clatter a lot of rose plants in a small area and expect them to grow healthy. Rose plants should be separately grown as that would also minimize the chances of getting any disease or infection from other plants.

APLD "Ask A Designer"

“Ask a Designer” Booth Offers Professional Landscape Design Advice
At the San Francisco Flower Garden Show

Bring your garden design dilemmas to the San Francisco Flower Garden Show and get 30 minutes of advice from a professional landscape designer at the “Ask a Designer” booth. The Association of Professional Landscape Designers (APLD) has teamed up with the garden show to provide you this first-ever opportunity to sit down with a designer for some quick and affordable tips and solutions for your… Show more

How does it work?
You make reservations here and pre-pay for a 30-minute time slot for $30 (plus a small ticketing service fee). At the show you will be assigned your own personal designer.

You are encouraged to prepare in advance and bring photos of your existing landscape and of landscapes you love, your existing site plan, plant lists whatever you’d like to share with your designer. You will go away with valuable professional guidance that will help launch you toward the next step in your design process.

What can be accomplished in your 30-minute session?
Here are some ideas:

*a review of the plants on your wish list
*suggestions for creating a list of plants that work well together and are suitable for your site
*ideas for translating the look of a garden show display to a real-life home landscape
*coaching on how to organize your ideas into an overall theme for your landscape
*professional feedback on your own landscape ideas
*resources for finding plants, hardscape materials and decorative elements
*learn in detail about the step-by-step process of professional landscape design

Sign up now to secure your consultation time slot.

* Consultation fee does NOT include show entrance or parking. Please arrive 10 mins. prior to your appointment.

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The Soul Heals With Japanese Gardens

The Soul Heals

Japanese healing gardens are created to remember and remind us of the fragility of life and the beauty that awakens each and very moment, giving attention to that which is right before us, in our now. In the blog series on Japanese Healing Gardens, I will take you on the path towards understanding the healing and restorative capabilities that a Japanese Healing Garden can offer for yourself, a family member or in memory of a loved one. It is only in awareness and education that one can truly begin living Zen.

When someone experiences a great loss, we can never know exactly how that person feels, yet we can honor. Through the the essence of  water, Koi, plants, stone and the connection to a greater spirit,  life goes on. Spending time in a Japanese garden has restorative qualities that gives peace and tranquility. Viewing  Japanese Healing Gardens from the interior as well as from the outside is another importance to the design itself. Public corporations, schools,  hospitals and healthcare facilities are seeing the positive results from this restorative approach to garden design. It has been noted the results of the healing qualities that a patient experiences when looking out the window to a healing garden or a memorial garden at the hospital. I have studied with several Masters that opened my eyes to the communicative and spiritual transformation that exists within this, especially if there is water and Koi within the design.  In residential hospices, the Japanese Healing Garden becomes a spiritual part of the care that is given to the patient. The beautiful addition of Koi swimming across the rippled waters only adds a universal connection that reveals yes, life still exists. When we don’t know the answers of what to do, or why something is happening or even why someone is in our life, I know I find comfort within the Japanese garden. Everything comes into balance and the healing begins.

The Koi Whisperer Sanctuary and Japanese Gardens is  honored to be designing several Zen Living Japanese Healing Gardens in 2014, both in residential and educational facilities. It is essential that the connection between the Koi from Japan and the history of the Japanese garden design stories are told. I am grateful for  the awareness that is being given on the holistic aspect and the difference it is making both in educational facilities and the healthcare industry. I look forward to this journey with you.

We become compassionate not from altruism which denies the self for the sake of another, but from the insight that sees and feels one is the other. – Huston Smith

Love and Light…

 

copyright 2013 by  MaryEllen Malinowski, Zen Living by design | Infrared Light Int’l  zenlivingbydesign.com  M@infraredlight.com   Zen Living by design Magazine in Spring 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The purpose of the heling garden is not only to help heal but also that onhonor, in remberance of one that has passed.

Zen is experience. It is in the action that Zen becomes a way of life.

Filed under:
Healing, Inspiration, Nature, Uncategorized, zen design

Tags:
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Grow an Avocado…You Know You Want To!

Created: 01/09/2014 2:57 PM WHEC.com

By: Networx

I don’t know about you, but I’m an avocado fiend. I adore these delicious little fruits, particularly the rich, creamy Hass that’s widely cultivated in California and parts of the Southwest. And, like so many of us, every time I wrench a pit out of an avocado to get at the goodness inside, I mull over the thought of growing my own avocado tree. I’ve even sprouted a seed or two in my day, but I never really committed to the project, assuming it was too cold for me to grow avocados, and thinking it would be too much work.

Turns out, I was wrong.

While avocados can be a bit fussy (they really prefer to be grown in USDA zones 9-11, although you can grow them in greenhouses), it’s totally worth a try. Even if you don’t get your avocado tree to bear fruit (and we’ll talk about that more in a moment), avocado trees are actually rather gorgeous, and well worth keeping up as part of your landscaping. You can buy them at some nurseries to get a jump start, but the fun part is actually sprouting them from seed — though be warned, because commercial avocados are grown with grafting techniques, your tree might not behave exactly as you expect. If you want a reliable outcome, you’ll have to go with buying a tree from a nursery. Consider this more like a fun gardening experiment.

Start out with an avocado pit. Make sure to cut the fruit open carefully to get to the pit, and take it out without disrupting the layer of brown material on the outside of the pit. Run it under water to remove any remaining flesh, which could rot and damage the pit while it’s sprouting. Then, point the narrower end up (that’s where the tree will sprout) and the broader end down (that’s where your taproot will develop) and use a few toothpicks or prongs to pierce it, much like you’re setting up a Christmas tree stand.

Rest the edges of the toothpicks on a glass, bowl, or similar container and fill it with water. Make sure to let the top of the pit stay dry, while the bottom of the pit stays wet, and change the water every three to six days, keeping the pit in a bright, sunny, warm area of the house. It can take up to two months for an avocado pit to sprout, and while you’re waiting, make sure it doesn’t develop mold and mildew. If you’re having trouble with light levels, talk to your Dallas electrician about setting up a grow light.

You’ll know you have a starter when your seed starts to dry out and crack at the top, sloughing away the brown casing material. A small shoot will start to appear, even as a taproot develops at the base of the pit and branches out into a series of roots. Keep the avocado pit watered, warm, and well-lit for several weeks, until the young tree is about a hands-length tall. Cut the stem back to promote healthy growth (I know, it feels cruel, but do it anyway!) and then allow it to grow back to the same height before potting it up in rich, moist soil.

As your avocado tree grows, you can gradually transplant it into larger containers, and eventually into the ground. If you live somewhere warm and temperate, your avocado tree will likely be happy outdoors in a sheltered, sunny place. If you live somewhere cooler, keep your avocado in a wheeled container so you can move it indoors for wintering on a sun porch or in a sunny part of the house.

Avocado maintenance is actually pretty simple. Periodically pinch the leaves back to encourage the tree to develop a bushy form, rather than a leggy one. Generally, you can pinch the top two leaves to promote the formation of branches, rather than more leaves, and as the branches grow out, you can keep doing this to make your avocado even in form. If your avocado starts being nibbled on by aphids or other insects, wash it in warm water with mild dish soap, or consider applying neem oil, a good source of natural pest control.

Is your tree browning? It may be drying out, or it could be upset about being buffeted by winds. Looking wilty? Low water may be a problem, but it could also be drowning in too much water, so check the soil carefully. Houseplant food with a good balance of nitrogen and zinc is usually sufficient for avocados.

So, when will your tree produce fruit? It takes around five to seven years for a tree to fully mature and start bearing, and be aware that avocados are what is known as alternate barriers. That means that one year, they’ll set a large crop, and the next year will be smaller. The year following will have a large crop, and so forth.

Avocados are also not very good at pollinating themselves, although they technically can. The problem is that while the flowers are both male and female, the sex organs open at different times, making it difficult for the pollen to reach the female organs and fertilize them, even with bees or manual pollination. For this reason, it’s a good idea to have a second tree around to help out; when the female parts are open on the first tree, the male flower parts on the second tree produce pollen to fertilize them.

These fruits are actually pretty special snowflakes in the flowering department. The trees are broadly broken into two categories. “A” avocados open their female parts in the morning of the first day of flowering, and their male parts in the afternoon of the second day. “B” avocados do the opposite. If you have one of each, they’ll fertilize each other, and the trees should both set fruit.

Hass is probably the most famous A variety, but there are a number of others, including Pinkertons. Bacon and Fuerte cultivars, meanwhile, fall into the B category. (Yes, there’s an avocado cultivar called “Bacon.”) Get one of each, and you’ll be getting happy avocado fruit! Once a tree starts fruiting, unless it’s damaged or diseased, it can keep going for decades…or hundreds of years, as attested by some truly ancient but still productive Mexican avocado trees.

P.S. If you’re running out of ideas for that bumper avocado crop, here are some tips.

Katie Marks writes for Networx.com.

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More planning than digging as Marconi looks at 2014

First Selectman Rudy Marconi has a lot on his desk for 2014, from working on further Schlumberger land sales to finding a new fire chief. —Macklin Reid photo

First Selectman Rudy Marconi has a lot on his desk for 2014, from working on further Schlumberger land sales to finding a new fire chief. —Macklin Reid photo

Continuing efforts to recover some of Schlumberger’s $7-million purchase cost by selling off parts of the property is a major priority for First Selectmen Rudy Marconi in 2014.

Other tasks on his to-do list include hiring a new fire chief, and finishing work on the proposed town blight ordinance.

He anticipates step-by-step progress toward a bike path envisioned as eventually connecting the trail at the Recreation Center site to Branchville, by using the Rail Trail, and will continue working with the state on plans to smooth Main Street traffic flow, with more turning lanes.

On the budget, Mr. Marconi expects town boards will collaborate in an effort to hold taxes to about a 2% increase. And he’ll unveil a request for a new $3-to-$4 million radio system for police, fire and emergency services.

The year 2014 will be distinguished by Ridgefielder Tucker West representing the United States in luge competition in the Winter Olympics, Mr. Marconi noted. It will see the 100th anniversary of the Ridgefield Visiting Nurse Association, as well as the 50th anniversary of two distinguished arts organizations, The Aldrich Museum of Contemporary Art and the Ridgefield Symphony Orchestra.

The anniversary of the orchestra’s founding is near the end of the year, he said, so the organization plans to celebrate 2015 as its 50th year.

Schlumberger

The 45-acre Schlumberger property consumes attention.

“We closed on this property in 2012,” Mr. Marconi said. “We need to continue to work on that.”

A town meeting has approved a $1.24-million sale of five acres to developer Steve Zemo, so the selectmen are focused on trying to sell 10 acres off Sunset Lane for residential development.

“We have solicited bids and are currently negotiating with at least one and as many as possibly four different bidders for the 10-acre parcel,” Mr. Marconi said.

The selectmen are continuing talks about selling parts of the former scientific research campus as a storage site for an art collection, and Schlumberger’s environmental clean-up in the area continues.

But some residents, most persistently Chuck Hancock of North Street, have lobbied to get townspeople more opportunity to discuss the plans, offer ideas, raise objections.

“Any time a resident is concerned and feels there hasn’t been enough transparency is a concern to me,” Mr. Marconi said.

“But at the same time I responded to Mr. Hancock that what was proposed as a vision for the use of the property over two years ago continues to be exactly how the property is being divided and sold.

“Suffice it to say at this point I will be asking the Board of Selectmen to consider Mr. Hancock’s request that we slow things up — I don’t know how much slower we could go — and get a little more input from residents,” Mr. Marconi said.

“That doesn’t mean the Board of Selectmen would agree that we stop negotiations, because this what we told the public we’d be doing from the beginning,” he said.

Blight law

The proposed blight law has been months in the works — and a draft was headed for a public hearing Wednesday.

A town meeting would be the next step to be considered.

It’s the second time in Mr. Marconi’s tenure as first selectman that the board has worked on a blight law, though the previous effort never got to a town meeting.

“We’ve been working on this for several years,” Mr. Marconi said.

Main Street traffic

The Main Street traffic redesign aims to reducing congestion — no easy task.

“This is a project that has been ongoing for the last three years with the State of Connecticut,” Mr. Marconi said. “For overview, the hope is to create traffic lanes allowing cars heading north from the fountain, when they get to the center of town there will be a left-hand turn at Catoonah Street and a separate right-hand lane to allow those cars to bypass cars making a left onto Catoonah Street.

“What delays traffic now is, if you have more than two cars waiting — or one car — making a left on Catoonah Street, traffic is stalled completely, to the south, sometimes missing an entire rotation of the traffic signal lights.

“Additionally, heading south, when approaching town hall, there will be a left-hand turn into Bailey Avenue, with a direct travel lane through on the right side, thereby eliminating the necessity of cars having to stop to wait for the left-hand vehicles to make their turn.”

Governor and Catoonah streets will be “nominally” widened to three lanes, so traffic onto Main will have two stacking lanes, one for turns in each direction. The third lane is for cars turning off Main onto the side street.

“In addition to the lane realignment, the parking area in front of the Addessi and Ridgefield Hardware block will be constructed of a different material than asphalt — possibly Belgian block — to differentiate the parking area from the travel portion.

“The loading zone is being eliminated completely, and other arrangements will need to be made with stores, and the delivering companies,” Mr. Marconi said. “That’s up to them. But trucks will no longer be allowed to park in the middle of the street.

“We attempted a multitude of solutions, all of which met with rejection by one or more of the parties.”

And another cross-walk would be added, going from near Town Hall and Century 21, across the street to Neumann Real Estate, creating a fourth crossing at that light.

“And, finally, given the removal the elm tree at the intersection of Prospect and Main Streets, we will be asking the DOT to review the realignment of that intersection, and the synchronization of that traffic light with Catoonah and Governor, allowing for a smoother flow of traffic,” Mr. Marconi said.

“Of course, the project would take into consideration all the amenities — landscaping plantings, sidewalk improvements, drop curbs for handicapped accessibility,” he said. “Some of the landscaping would be the removal of some of the overgrown trees that need to taken down and replaced.

The work is to be done with federal and state money — but not soon.

“We’ve probably got a good two or three years prior to the work beginning,” he said. “We’ve already discussed the work taking place during the evening hours.”

Bike trail

Mr. Marconi cited another long-term project should make some progress: “The Bike Path, the beginning of which is evidenced with the installation of the walking bridge over the Ridgefield Brook at Route 35, adjacent to the Parks and Recreation Center.”

The planned route would go from the footbridge down Route 35 to Copps Hill Plaza with a sidewalk, cross to Farmingville Road, then go through the Great Swamp to an area near the Goodwill trailer, and through the Schlumberger property to the connect to the Rail Trail.

Connecticut Light Power, which owns the Rail Trail, will change policy to allow bicycles to use it. “They have agreed to that, considering the town is willing to sign an agreement on liability,” Mr. Marconi said.

“There is no intention at this point in changing the current surface,” he added. “It’s stone dust.”

The idea is to do the project over several years, without using town tax dollars.

“We have groups that have organized already to begin soliciting of funding contributions, as well as exploring grants,” Mr. Marconi said.

“This next calendar year, we’d hope to have our sidewalks completed — from where it currently ends, it would extend south to Copps Hill Road,” he said. “And perhaps some work on the Rail Trail in addressing safety concerns along some steep embankments.”

Fire chief

Finding a new fire chief to replace Heather Burford, who led the department for seven years and left for a job in Florida,  will involve several levels of review. There be the screening of applications, a questionnaire step with applicants’ responding in essay format, then interviews by a panel of fire chiefs from other departments. They’d recommend some candidates for interview by town department heads, and the volunteer department.

The decision will be made by the Board of Selectmen.

“You’re going to be looking at two to three months,” Mr. Marconi said. “Kevin Tappe, our acting chief, will continue to oversee the operations of the fire department.”

Charter revision

The recently appointed Charter Revision Commission starts its process tonight, Thursday, Jan. 9, with a “kick-off public hearing” at 6:30 in town hall.

“This will be the first of several public hearings,” Mr. Marconi said. “Each department, commission, has been asked to review their specific area of the charter and to make any recommendations that they may have.

“It is the responsibility of the Charter Revision Commission to collect, digest and in the end file a report to Board of Selectmen, with its recommendations for any changes,” he said.

“The Board of Selectmen then reviews and votes on what to send forward to the public to be voted on in the November 2014 election.”

Tight budget

Mr. Marconi wants to keep budgeting tight, he said.

“The unemployment rate in Ridgefield  continues to hover at the 5.8% level; normally about 2%. So we need to keep that in mind,” he said.

He recalled that Finance Board Chairman Dave Ulmer suggested that if town and school requests were held to about 3% spending increases, the finance board could look for non-tax revenue in the fund balance and try to present voters with a tax increase in the 2% range.

“I feel we need to continue to be conservative in our spending,” Mr. Marconi said.

The selectmen’s budget meetings start  in February.

A substantial request Mr. Marconi anticipates is for “a new town-wide radio system for police, fire, emergency services” proposed by a Radio Communications Task Force, which has representation from the police, fire chiefs and emergency management departments.

“The last time we did this was 12, 13 years ago,”  Mr. Marconi said.  “This is an antiquated system.”

The new system may total close to $4 million, he said, which would use nearly all of what the selectmen like to allow for capital budget spending a given year.

“A $4 million request for radio communications improvements on the heels of a $5 million allocation for the library is not coming at a good time,” Mr. Marconi said, “and we may have to hold off on that for a few years.”

‘Curb Appeal’ host John Gidding speaks at Gloucester and Camden County …

PITMAN — It was the hottest show on turf. Hundreds of homeowners attended the Gloucester and Camden County Spring Home Show at Total Turf Experience on Lambs Road Sunday. The show featured demonstrations and informational booths from home improvement contractors and vendors, and featured a keynote speech by John Gidding, host of the HGTV show ‘Curb Appeal.’

Other presentations included home organization tips from Barbara Berman and a talk by Chef Warren Caterson. Vendors moving everything from vacuum cleaners to hot tubs peddled their wares as visitors looked for contractors and decorating tips.

“We’re looking for ideas for the house,” said Laura Golden of Pitman. “We’re always doing 10 projects at a time.”

Other visitors had come to see new products.

“We’re finding it interesting,” said Luci Nurkowski of Washington Township. She had just decided to buy a combination floor steamer and mop, but like many other attendees, she was waiting for Gidding. “I’m a huge fan of the show,” Nurkowski said.

The ‘Curb Appeal’ star opened his presentation by talking about the preparation that goes into shooting each episode of the show, which brings in experts to make over home exteriors. Gidding then moved on to discuss the fundamentals of design, eliciting laughs from his audience as he spoke.

“Could this be any more depressing?” he said of a particularly drab picture of an unfurnished front yard.

The worst news he had to deliver to his New Jersey fans was that only homes in the San Francisco Bay area are eligible to appear on ‘Curb Appeal.’

“The first question is always, ‘can you do my house?’” Gidding said. “We don’t travel, so people are always a little crestfallen. But I love spilling the secrets of behind-the-scenes television.”

Gidding said he tailors his live appearances to meet the interests of each audience. After taking a few questions, he focused the Sunday’s discussion on landscaping. And the lecture circuit isn’t just for the fans. Once in awhile, public speaking helps Gidding drum up clients for his own business.

After Gidding spoke, fans lined up to chat and take photos. Several people in the audience said Gidding’s talk had been useful for their own decorating plans.

“We just purchased an older home,” said Denise Sabelli of Washington Township. “It definitely gave us some inexpensive ideas.”

Prison Gardens Help Inmates Grow Their Own Food — And Skills

Last week, we reported on the correctional industry’s enduring practice of punishing certain inmates with a bland, lumpish food known as “the loaf.”

Fortunately, there are also more encouraging stories to tell about prison food.

It turns out there’s a pretty vibrant movement of prison vegetable gardens across the country that provide inmates with satisfying work, marketable skills and fresh food to eat. From Connecticut to Minnesota to California, correctional authorities are finding all kinds of reasons to encourage inmates to produce their own food inside the walls.

Recently, we got a rare glimpse behind those walls — of those gardens — at the San Quentin State Prison outside San Francisco, thanks to this video from Planting Justice. The Bay Area group works with less-advantaged communities on food by building gardens and creating jobs in urban food production.

In the video, filmed in December, we see inmates at San Quentin building five raised beds for vegetables in the prison yard of the medium security unit. The inmate Charles’ excitement about the prospect of a homegrown tomato is pretty palpable. It’s the first vegetable garden inside a California state prison.

Planting Justice helped oversee the garden project in partnership with Insight Garden Program, which has been helping inmates at San Quentin rehabilitate and get training in flower gardening since 2003.

Those gardening skills are being put to use once the men leave San Quentin as well. In the past three years, Planting Justice has hired 10 former inmates to work on landscaping jobs, according to the group’s website. They get an entry-level wage of $17.50 per hour.

According to the Pew Charitable Trusts, more than four in 10 offenders return to prison within three yeas. By contrast, Planting Justice says the recidivism rate for the men who go through the garden program is 10 percent. Programs in other states have had similar successes — apparently, gardening behind bars seems to help people steer clear of crime once they get out.

In 2012, Nourishing the Planet, a blog of the Worldwatch Institute, put together this list of five urban garden prison projects. It notes that not only do the garden programs help with rehabilitation, they also often save states and local government thousands of dollars.

And one prison garden in Missouri was reportedly so bountiful, it had extra produce — 163 tons’ worth — to donate to food pantries, shelters, churches, nursing homes and schools in 2013.

Copyright 2014 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.

Church hosting free community garden classes

MARIETTA – Those organically-grown vegetables now being sold in the produce departments of local supermarkets are nothing new, according to Jim Couts, co-owner of Jubilee Gardens and Landcapes in Marietta.

Couts gave a presentation on organic composting Sunday during the first of six free community garden classes at the First Unitarian Universalist Church in Marietta.

“Around 1850 all farming and gardening was organic – no synthetic fertilizers, pesticides or herbicides were used,” he said. “The essence of agriculture for thousands of years was based on organic compost and fertilizers.”

Article Photos

Photo by Sam Shawver
Jim Couts, co-owner of Jubilee Gardens in Marietta, gives some pointers on organic composting and gardening Sunday during the first of six free community gardening classes at the First Unitarian Universalist Church in Marietta.

But with the advent of the industrial age in the late 1800s, and into the 20th century, synthetic or chemical-laced fertilizers were introduced, Couts said.

“People were very excited. Their plants grew large and fast,” he said. “Synthetic fertilizers will make your plants look great, but as long as you keep using it you will also have to use pesticides and herbicides on your garden.”

Couts said the use of organic compost and fertilizers helps eliminate the need for such chemicals as the organics, derived from composted plants, discarded food scraps and animal manure, provide a natural shield for the roots of plants that synthetic fertilizers cannot provide.

Fact Box

If You Go

* “Ethical eating” will be the topic of the next community garden class scheduled for 1 p.m. Sunday at the First Unitarian Universalist Church, 232 Third St., Marietta.

* The free classes, covering a variety of subjects of interest to area gardeners, will be held at the same location every Sunday through Feb. 16.

* For information, contact Roger Kalter at (740) 373-1784 or rogerkalter1@yahoo.com

He added that the use of chemicals like pesticides and herbicides is killing off the honeybee population which is key to the pollination process vital for plant growth.

“Synthetic fertilizer prices continue to increase, which means food prices increase, and that impacts the ability of low-income people to purchase quality food,” Couts said. “If you eat food that’s only grown with synthetics, you’re not eating healthy food. The continued use of synthetic fertilizers is just not sustainable.”

He encouraged those attending Sunday’s gardening class to help stop the use of chemical fertilizers by growing their own organic gardens and participating in local community gardening.

Couts noted Jubilee Gardens and Landscapes is planning to start an “organic only” community garden with 30 plots available along Phillips Street in the Norwood area.

“We’re looking for people who want to do organic gardening to take part in that garden,” he said.

For more information, email Jubilee Gardens at jubileesoil@gmail.com, or call (740)706-4672.

Couts said organic composting begins by creating separate piles of materials like food and garbage scraps, leaves and grass clippings, and cow and horse manure.

“Collect the materials, but keep them separate, then construct a compost bin that’s 3 feet square and 3 feet deep in which to place the compost materials,” he said, adding to cover the bin with a tarp that’s easy to remove.

The compost material can be mixed in the bin and turned regularly with a pitchfork or shovel to keep the material loose and aerated for 30 days.

“The material should be turned three times the first week, two times during the second week, and one time during the third and fourth weeks,” Couts said.

Some water should also be added to keep the compost moist, he said.

“But you don’t want too much water. Moisture and air help keep the microorganisms in the compost working,” Couts added.

He said the compost is ready for use when the material looks like black dirt, and the process should take about six months to complete.

Couts said a much faster method is vermicomposting, in which worms are added to help break down the compost mixture. He said it takes about one month for vermicomposting to break down the materials into usable compost.

Tom Rowell, of Williamstown, was among the 35 people who attended Sunday’s gardening class. He raises crops on farmland near East Ninth Street in Williamstown.

“I believe in saving our landfills, so organic gardening has always been my way of life for more than 60 years,” he said. “I haul piles of leaves to my property all fall and use them to make compost that I put around our flowers, fruit trees and blueberry plants. It also helps cut down on weeds.”

Sunday’s class will be followed on Jan. 19 by a presentation entitled “Ethical Eating” by local gardeners Megan Buskirk, Dana Singer and Chrissa Campbell of Marietta.

“They’ll also be providing some incredible ethical food for everyone to try,” said Roger Kalter who helps coordinate the community gardening classes, now in its sixth year.

Buskirk said ethical eating covers a variety of topics, including consumption and marketing of locally-grown foods in area restaurants and stores, as well as the ethical treatment of animals that are used for food.

“I’ll have a list of 10 things that people can do to help encourage the availability of more locally-grown food and the ethical use of that food,” she said.

Buskirk said Singer will discuss the economics of ethical eating.

Kalter said future community gardening classes will include a presentation by the Marietta In Bloom gardening group and a special presentation on edible landscaping-landscaping with plants that also can be used as food.

“Our final day will be a hands-on class, building cold frames and raised beds,” he said.

Gardening under glass: Tips for planting a terrarium

If you thought terrariums went out with macramé, mood rings and pet rocks, wake up and smell the 1970s.

If it makes you feel less dated, you can call those fancier terrariums – ones that have the vintage elements of a Victorian-influenced miniature house – by their formal name, Edwardian or Wardian cases.

Historically, botanists used these cases to protect and keep plants alive during shipping, and growing in terrariums was popularized by the Victorians. Terrariums had another heyday in the ‘70s, but those giant fishbowls stuffed with plants were a lot less elegant looking.

I’ve always found these glassed-in structures enormously appealing for their architectural details, but there’s also the fun of gardening under glass. There’s only so much daydreaming and page-thumbing I can do in winter, even with dozens of spring garden catalogs. I want to get my hands dirty.

Tovah Martin, horticulturalist, author and gardening trendsetter, suggests thinking of terrariums as “somebody shrank the garden.” Five years ago, she wrote “The New Terrarium,” which contains solid, practical advice. The challenge is selecting the right plants.

You can use practically any glass container to create this self-contained biosphere. Martin suggests a vase, canning jar, apothecary jar, cookie jar, a glass teapot, and yes, a fish bowl. You can also repurpose an old aquarium. It’s easier if you can get a hand inside the container, but you can always poke in plants with a wooden spoon or even a chop stick.

Make sure the container is scrupulously clean. A lid is helpful because you can better control moisture content. My case has removable glass panels across the top and sides. If you don’t have a lid, leave it uncovered or top it with a plate.

Because there are no drainage holes, you’ll need a layer of pebbles or gravel and a layer of activated charcoal to prevent root rot and keep the soil fresh. Use lightweight potting mix for planting. Depth of the soil may vary depending on the rootball of the plants you want to grow.

Always wear gloves when handling materials and plants.

Martin advises against cactuses, succulents and most herbs except mints because they can rot in the high humidity. Ferns, mosses, orchids, bromeliads, starfish plants, nerve plant, air plant (hello, again, ‘70s!), black mondo grass and strawberry begonia are a few of her favorites. Whatever you chose, they should be small and thrive in low light and humidity.

Don’t just plop in plants. Make sure roots are firm in the soil. Design the environment in the same way you would an outdoor bed – a mix of plant textures and colors and decorative touches. Be creative – a large marble “shooter” for a gazing ball, for example. Check out aquarium supplies or look for dollhouse miniatures like chairs and other items to incorporate into your design.

Water lightly after planting, then close it up and place it in indirect light. If the light is too bright, your plants will be French-fried in a hurry. Martin advises opening the lid every 10 days or so for a half day. Look for condensation after closing the lid again. If you don’t see any, lightly water plants.

Ex-legislator challenges incumbent in Washington County board race



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    Karla Bigham

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    A clash over leadership of a major transit corridor in south Washington County emerged last week when a former state legislator challenged an incumbent commissioner for a County Board seat.

    Karla Bigham, who served two terms in the Minnesota House of Representatives, announced her candidacy in the county’s District 4. That seat is held by Autumn Lehrke, who said she intends to campaign for a second term on the five-person board.

    Both candidates live in Cottage Grove and they’re close in age — Bigham is 34, Lehrke is 32 — but their similarities end there. Bigham was critical of Lehrke’s recent abstention from a key vote to build the first transit station on the Red Rock Corridor and said the vote compelled her to run.

    “Absolutely. How is she supposed to represent us if she’s not going to vote on this very important issue?” Bigham said.

    Lehrke responded that she expected to vote on future Red Rock decisions. “Now we move forward,” she said. “To say that I can’t represent my district is totally false.”

    At issue was Lehrke’s purchase of the Red Rock Saloon in Newport, near the new transit station. Autumn and Derrick Lehrke — he’s a Cottage Grove City Council member — plan to renovate the blue-collar bar into a microbrewery once a property appraisal is completed. A block of houses and small businesses separates the bar from the transit site, but a larger tract of land that includes the bar is under study for potential new retail businesses and housing.

    Autumn Lehrke abstained from the Nov. 5 vote to award a $970,000 contract for construction of the transit station, citing a potential conflict of interest, although on Oct. 22 she voted in favor of a $1.3 million contract for grading, utilities, paving, landscaping and irrigation on the five-acre site.

    She said last week she intended to abstain from future votes only if a possible tax-increment finance district is considered that might affect her new business. She chairs the Red Rock Corridor Commission and, on Tuesday, was elected to chair the County Board in what has been a traditional rotation of members.

    “For too long, our transportation priorities have gone unsolved or turned into a political football,” Bigham said in her announcement last week. “The Red Rock Corridor is a major economic development opportunity for the region but has languished because of regional politics and a lack of leadership.”

    Bigham said Lehrke has not built ridership interest in a Red Rock transit line and said it’s foolish for Lehrke to oppose the quarter-cent sales tax that funds transit at a time when Washington County stands to benefit from the revenue.

    “It feels like we’re isolating ourselves. That style of leadership will isolate us, and that’s not what I’m about,” Bigham said. “I’m about building coalitions and partnerships and delivering services.”

    Lehrke, however, said that “I’m doing exactly what the people asked me to do,” and said she’s saved taxpayers more than $500 million by promoting Rapid Bus Transit over rail as a proposed mode of transportation on the corridor. “You don’t increase ridership by waiting 30 years for commuter rail,” she said.

    The quarter-cent sales tax, she said, “isn’t an issue anymore” because she supports a County Board agenda requesting that the state take over transit funding. Lehrke said the Red Rock project is advancing because of her leadership.

    “I’ve delivered more for transit in one term than my predecessor did in a decade,” Lehrke said, speaking of Myra Peterson, the incumbent she defeated in 2010.

    Bigham also took exception with Lehrke’s recent statement that Newport, a city of about 3,500 residents, has no commerce to keep transit riders there. “I just think that’s unfortunate,” Bigham said.

    A few weeks ago, Lehrke described herself and her husband as “young entrepreneurs” who will bring new business ideas to a blighted area. Other commercial properties adjacent to the Red Rock Saloon also are for sale, she said.

    “South Washington County has numerous challenges that deserve public attention and require a passionate advocate,” Bigham said in her campaign announcement. “Our roads, like 70th Street, have continued to receive temporary fixes and continued delays. We need someone who is going to deliver results for Washington County taxpayers.”

    District 4 covers the entire south end of the county, including Cottage Grove, Newport, St. Paul Park, Denmark Township and Grey Cloud Island Township. Bigham cited greater government transparency, economic development and transportation, including the development of Red Rock Corridor, as her campaign priorities.


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