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Fall tips for planting spring bulbs

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Now’s the time to start planning your bulb planting so you’ll have a little color popping up in your garden in late winter and spring.

Here’s a quick guide:

Start with crocuses, snowdrops and the various other tiny bulbs that dot the garden in late winter/early spring. Plant these bulbs shallowly, 3 inches deep or less. Get them in place by the end of September to be sure of blooms the first year. And never plant just a few. They are inexpensive, so be generous with them.

Daffodils also should be planted as soon as possible because they want to start making roots right away.

Hyacinths are next to plant. They can be set out all through October, the earlier the better.

Tulips are planted last of all. They should go into the ground by Thanksgiving.

Another rule of thumb is to plant bulbs in clusters of five or more rather than in single rows. You’ll get more color impact.

Also, pay attention to bloom times. If you love tall tulips with ruffled petals, select the late bloomers. Early bloomers will be whipped by rain and wind and likely lose their heads. If you want early bloom, stick to low-growing bulbs, such as species tulips and miniature daffodils, that can take the battering.

Here’s the step-by-step for planting bulbs:

* Choose bulbs that are solid and free of mold.

* Select a spot that has rich, well-drained soil and will have good sun in the spring.

 * Use a bulb planter to dig a hole. (A trowel or shovel works, too.) Bulbs should be planted two to three times as deep as the bulb is tall. Place the bulb in the hole, pointed side up, and fill the hole.

* In the spring, if you feel ambitious, sprinkle a granular fertilizer around bulbs as their tips emerge.

— Homes Gardens of the Northwest staff 

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